X-Git-Url: http://www.privoxy.org/gitweb/?p=privoxy.git;a=blobdiff_plain;f=ssl.c;h=3e2d8a5390c30462232eca650aa5ca466edbfb24;hp=ca75c7c4f48f03278d102c29c4a082717753bf1e;hb=d822e609632f43af1baf34306e2be9c8a40a5714;hpb=1c5e3bad1f2ced4e68933a833fb8fa209f3be3ef diff --git a/ssl.c b/ssl.c index ca75c7c4..3e2d8a53 100644 --- a/ssl.c +++ b/ssl.c @@ -41,6 +41,8 @@ #include "mbedtls/pem.h" #include "mbedtls/base64.h" #include "mbedtls/error.h" +#include "mbedtls/oid.h" +#include "mbedtls/asn1write.h" #include "config.h" #include "project.h" @@ -48,6 +50,7 @@ #include "errlog.h" #include "jcc.h" #include "ssl.h" +#include "encode.h" /* @@ -65,8 +68,6 @@ #define PRIVATE_KEY_BUF_SIZE 16000 /* Size of buffer to save private key. Value 16000 is taken from mbed TLS library examples. */ #define RSA_KEY_PUBLIC_EXPONENT 65537 /* Public exponent for RSA private key generating */ #define RSA_KEYSIZE 2048 /* Size of generated RSA keys */ -#define GENERATED_CERT_VALID_FROM "20100101000000" /* Date and time, which will be set in generated certificates as parameter valid from */ -#define GENERATED_CERT_VALID_TO "20401231235959" /* Date and time, which will be set in generated certificates as parameter valid to */ #define CERT_SIGNATURE_ALGORITHM MBEDTLS_MD_SHA256 /* The MD algorithm to use for the signature */ #define CERT_SERIAL_NUM_LENGTH 4 /* Bytes of hash to be used for creating serial number of certificate. Min=2 and max=16 */ #define INVALID_CERT_INFO_BUF_SIZE 2048 /* Size of buffer for message with information about reason of certificate invalidity. Data after the end of buffer will not be saved */ @@ -162,7 +163,10 @@ extern int server_use_ssl(const struct client_state *csp) * * Function : is_ssl_pending * - * Description : Tests if there are some waiting data on ssl connection + * Description : Tests if there are some waiting data on ssl connection. + * Only considers data that has actually been received + * locally and ignores data that is still on the fly + * or has not yet been sent by the remote end. * * Parameters : * 1 : ssl = SSL context to test @@ -256,6 +260,69 @@ extern int ssl_send_data(mbedtls_ssl_context *ssl, const unsigned char *buf, siz } +/********************************************************************* + * + * Function : ssl_send_data_delayed + * + * Description : Sends the contents of buf (for n bytes) to given SSL + * connection, optionally delaying the operation. + * + * Parameters : + * 1 : ssl = SSL context to send data to + * 2 : buf = Pointer to data to be sent + * 3 : len = Length of data to be sent to the SSL context + * 4 : delay = Delay in milliseconds. + * + * Returns : 0 on success (entire buffer sent). + * nonzero on error. + * + *********************************************************************/ +extern int ssl_send_data_delayed(mbedtls_ssl_context *ssl, + const unsigned char *buf, size_t len, + unsigned int delay) +{ + size_t i = 0; + + if (delay == 0) + { + if (ssl_send_data(ssl, buf, len) < 0) + { + return -1; + } + else + { + return 0; + } + } + + while (i < len) + { + size_t write_length; + enum { MAX_WRITE_LENGTH = 10 }; + + if ((i + MAX_WRITE_LENGTH) > len) + { + write_length = len - i; + } + else + { + write_length = MAX_WRITE_LENGTH; + } + + privoxy_millisleep(delay); + + if (ssl_send_data(ssl, buf + i, write_length) < 0) + { + return -1; + } + i += write_length; + } + + return 0; + +} + + /********************************************************************* * * Function : ssl_recv_data @@ -648,7 +715,7 @@ static void free_client_ssl_structures(struct client_state *csp) { /* * We can't use function mbedtls_net_free, because this function - * inter alia close TCP connection on setted fd. Instead of this + * inter alia close TCP connection on set fd. Instead of this * function, we change fd to -1, which is the same what does * rest of mbedtls_net_free function. */ @@ -828,6 +895,7 @@ extern int create_server_ssl_connection(struct client_state *csp) { log_error(LOG_LEVEL_ERROR, "mbedtls_ssl_handshake with server failed: %s", err_buf); + free_certificate_chain(csp); ret = -1; } goto exit; @@ -907,7 +975,7 @@ static void free_server_ssl_structures(struct client_state *csp) { /* * We can't use function mbedtls_net_free, because this function - * inter alia close TCP connection on setted fd. Instead of this + * inter alia close TCP connection on set fd. Instead of this * function, we change fd to -1, which is the same what does * rest of mbedtls_net_free function. */ @@ -1250,6 +1318,207 @@ static int ssl_certificate_is_invalid(const char *cert_file) } +/********************************************************************* + * + * Function : generate_certificate_valid_date + * + * Description : Turns a time_t into the format expected by mbedTLS. + * + * Parameters : + * 1 : time_spec = The timestamp to convert + * 2 : buffer = The buffer to write the date to + * 3 : buffer_size = The size of the buffer + * + * Returns : 0 => The conversion worked + * 1 => The conversion failed + * + *********************************************************************/ +static int generate_certificate_valid_date(time_t time_spec, char *buffer, + size_t buffer_size) +{ + struct tm valid_date; + struct tm *timeptr; + size_t ret; + + timeptr = privoxy_gmtime_r(&time_spec, &valid_date); + if (NULL == timeptr) + { + return 1; + } + + ret = strftime(buffer, buffer_size, "%Y%m%d%H%M%S", timeptr); + if (ret != 14) + { + return 1; + } + + return 0; + +} + + +/********************************************************************* + * + * Function : get_certificate_valid_from_date + * + * Description : Generates a "valid from" date in the format + * expected by mbedTLS. + * + * Parameters : + * 1 : buffer = The buffer to write the date to + * 2 : buffer_size = The size of the buffer + * + * Returns : 0 => The generation worked + * 1 => The generation failed + * + *********************************************************************/ +static int get_certificate_valid_from_date(char *buffer, size_t buffer_size) +{ + time_t time_spec; + + time_spec = time(NULL); + /* 1 month in the past */ + time_spec -= 30 * 24 * 60 * 60; + + return generate_certificate_valid_date(time_spec, buffer, buffer_size); + +} + + +/********************************************************************* + * + * Function : get_certificate_valid_to_date + * + * Description : Generates a "valid to" date in the format + * expected by mbedTLS. + * + * Parameters : + * 1 : buffer = The buffer to write the date to + * 2 : buffer_size = The size of the buffer + * + * Returns : 0 => The generation worked + * 1 => The generation failed + * + *********************************************************************/ +static int get_certificate_valid_to_date(char *buffer, size_t buffer_size) +{ + time_t time_spec; + + time_spec = time(NULL); + /* Three months in the future */ + time_spec += 90 * 24 * 60 * 60; + + return generate_certificate_valid_date(time_spec, buffer, buffer_size); + +} + + +/********************************************************************* + * + * Function : set_subject_alternative_name + * + * Description : Sets the Subject Alternative Name extension to a cert + * + * Parameters : + * 1 : cert = The certificate to modify + * 2 : hostname = The hostname to add + * + * Returns : <0 => Error while creating certificate. + * 0 => It worked + * + *********************************************************************/ +static int set_subject_alternative_name(mbedtls_x509write_cert *cert, const char *hostname) +{ + char err_buf[ERROR_BUF_SIZE]; + int ret; + char *subject_alternative_name; + size_t subject_alternative_name_len; +#define MBEDTLS_SUBJECT_ALTERNATIVE_NAME_MAX_LEN 255 + unsigned char san_buf[MBEDTLS_SUBJECT_ALTERNATIVE_NAME_MAX_LEN + 1]; + unsigned char *c; + int len; + + subject_alternative_name_len = strlen(hostname) + 1; + subject_alternative_name = zalloc_or_die(subject_alternative_name_len); + + strlcpy(subject_alternative_name, hostname, subject_alternative_name_len); + + memset(san_buf, 0, sizeof(san_buf)); + + c = san_buf + sizeof(san_buf); + len = 0; + + ret = mbedtls_asn1_write_raw_buffer(&c, san_buf, + (const unsigned char *)subject_alternative_name, + strlen(subject_alternative_name)); + if (ret < 0) + { + mbedtls_strerror(ret, err_buf, sizeof(err_buf)); + log_error(LOG_LEVEL_ERROR, + "mbedtls_asn1_write_raw_buffer() failed: %s", err_buf); + goto exit; + } + len += ret; + + ret = mbedtls_asn1_write_len(&c, san_buf, strlen(subject_alternative_name)); + if (ret < 0) + { + mbedtls_strerror(ret, err_buf, sizeof(err_buf)); + log_error(LOG_LEVEL_ERROR, + "mbedtls_asn1_write_len() failed: %s", err_buf); + goto exit; + } + len += ret; + + ret = mbedtls_asn1_write_tag(&c, san_buf, MBEDTLS_ASN1_CONTEXT_SPECIFIC | 2); + if (ret < 0) + { + mbedtls_strerror(ret, err_buf, sizeof(err_buf)); + log_error(LOG_LEVEL_ERROR, + "mbedtls_asn1_write_tag() failed: %s", err_buf); + goto exit; + } + len += ret; + + ret = mbedtls_asn1_write_len(&c, san_buf, (size_t)len); + if (ret < 0) + { + mbedtls_strerror(ret, err_buf, sizeof(err_buf)); + log_error(LOG_LEVEL_ERROR, + "mbedtls_asn1_write_len() failed: %s", err_buf); + goto exit; + } + len += ret; + + ret = mbedtls_asn1_write_tag(&c, san_buf, + MBEDTLS_ASN1_CONSTRUCTED | MBEDTLS_ASN1_SEQUENCE); + if (ret < 0) + { + mbedtls_strerror(ret, err_buf, sizeof(err_buf)); + log_error(LOG_LEVEL_ERROR, + "mbedtls_asn1_write_tag() failed: %s", err_buf); + goto exit; + } + len += ret; + + ret = mbedtls_x509write_crt_set_extension(cert, + MBEDTLS_OID_SUBJECT_ALT_NAME, + MBEDTLS_OID_SIZE(MBEDTLS_OID_SUBJECT_ALT_NAME), + 0, san_buf + sizeof(san_buf) - len, (size_t)len); + if (ret < 0) + { + mbedtls_strerror(ret, err_buf, sizeof(err_buf)); + log_error(LOG_LEVEL_ERROR, + "mbedtls_x509write_crt_set_extension() failed: %s", err_buf); + } + +exit: + freez(subject_alternative_name); + + return ret; + +} + /********************************************************************* * * Function : generate_webpage_certificate @@ -1282,12 +1551,66 @@ static int generate_webpage_certificate(struct client_state *csp) int ret = 0; char err_buf[ERROR_BUF_SIZE]; cert_options cert_opt; + char cert_valid_from[15]; + char cert_valid_to[15]; /* Paths to keys and certificates needed to create certificate */ cert_opt.issuer_key = NULL; cert_opt.subject_key = NULL; cert_opt.issuer_crt = NULL; - cert_opt.output_file = NULL; + + cert_opt.output_file = make_certs_path(csp->config->certificate_directory, + (const char *)csp->http->hash_of_host_hex, CERT_FILE_TYPE); + if (cert_opt.output_file == NULL) + { + return -1; + } + + cert_opt.subject_key = make_certs_path(csp->config->certificate_directory, + (const char *)csp->http->hash_of_host_hex, KEY_FILE_TYPE); + if (cert_opt.subject_key == NULL) + { + freez(cert_opt.output_file); + return -1; + } + + if (file_exists(cert_opt.output_file) == 1) + { + /* The file exists, but is it valid? */ + if (ssl_certificate_is_invalid(cert_opt.output_file)) + { + log_error(LOG_LEVEL_CONNECT, + "Certificate %s is no longer valid. Removing it.", + cert_opt.output_file); + if (unlink(cert_opt.output_file)) + { + log_error(LOG_LEVEL_ERROR, "Failed to unlink %s: %E", + cert_opt.output_file); + + freez(cert_opt.output_file); + freez(cert_opt.subject_key); + + return -1; + } + if (unlink(cert_opt.subject_key)) + { + log_error(LOG_LEVEL_ERROR, "Failed to unlink %s: %E", + cert_opt.subject_key); + + freez(cert_opt.output_file); + freez(cert_opt.subject_key); + + return -1; + } + } + else + { + freez(cert_opt.output_file); + freez(cert_opt.subject_key); + + return 0; + } + } /* * Create key for requested host @@ -1295,6 +1618,8 @@ static int generate_webpage_certificate(struct client_state *csp) int subject_key_len = generate_key(csp, &key_buf); if (subject_key_len < 0) { + freez(cert_opt.output_file); + freez(cert_opt.subject_key); log_error(LOG_LEVEL_ERROR, "Key generating failed"); return -1; } @@ -1325,14 +1650,17 @@ static int generate_webpage_certificate(struct client_state *csp) * We must compute length of serial number in string + terminating null. */ unsigned long certificate_serial = get_certificate_serial(csp); - int serial_num_size = snprintf(NULL, 0, "%lu", certificate_serial) + 1; + unsigned long certificate_serial_time = (unsigned long)time(NULL); + int serial_num_size = snprintf(NULL, 0, "%lu%lu", + certificate_serial_time, certificate_serial) + 1; if (serial_num_size <= 0) { serial_num_size = 1; } char serial_num_text[serial_num_size]; /* Buffer for serial number */ - ret = snprintf(serial_num_text, (size_t)serial_num_size, "%lu", certificate_serial); + ret = snprintf(serial_num_text, (size_t)serial_num_size, "%lu%lu", + certificate_serial_time, certificate_serial); if (ret < 0 || ret >= serial_num_size) { log_error(LOG_LEVEL_ERROR, @@ -1354,13 +1682,11 @@ static int generate_webpage_certificate(struct client_state *csp) cert_opt.issuer_crt = csp->config->ca_cert_file; cert_opt.issuer_key = csp->config->ca_key_file; - cert_opt.subject_key = make_certs_path(csp->config->certificate_directory, - (const char *)csp->http->hash_of_host_hex, KEY_FILE_TYPE); - cert_opt.output_file = make_certs_path(csp->config->certificate_directory, - (const char *)csp->http->hash_of_host_hex, CERT_FILE_TYPE); - if (cert_opt.subject_key == NULL || cert_opt.output_file == NULL) + if (get_certificate_valid_from_date(cert_valid_from, sizeof(cert_valid_from)) + || get_certificate_valid_to_date(cert_valid_to, sizeof(cert_valid_to))) { + log_error(LOG_LEVEL_ERROR, "Generating one of the validity dates failed"); ret = -1; goto exit; } @@ -1368,36 +1694,21 @@ static int generate_webpage_certificate(struct client_state *csp) cert_opt.subject_pwd = CERT_SUBJECT_PASSWORD; cert_opt.issuer_pwd = csp->config->ca_password; cert_opt.subject_name = cert_params; - cert_opt.not_before = GENERATED_CERT_VALID_FROM; - cert_opt.not_after = GENERATED_CERT_VALID_TO; + cert_opt.not_before = cert_valid_from; + cert_opt.not_after = cert_valid_to; cert_opt.serial = serial_num_text; cert_opt.is_ca = 0; cert_opt.max_pathlen = -1; /* - * Test if certificate exists and private key was already created + * Test if the private key was already created. + * XXX: Can this still happen? */ - if (file_exists(cert_opt.output_file) == 1 && subject_key_len == 0) + if (subject_key_len == 0) { - /* The file exists, but is it valid */ - if (ssl_certificate_is_invalid(cert_opt.output_file)) - { - log_error(LOG_LEVEL_CONNECT, - "Certificate %s is no longer valid. Removing.", - cert_opt.output_file); - if (unlink(cert_opt.output_file)) - { - log_error(LOG_LEVEL_ERROR, "Failed to unlink %s: %E", - cert_opt.output_file); - ret = -1; - goto exit; - } - } - else - { - ret = 0; - goto exit; - } + log_error(LOG_LEVEL_ERROR, "Subject key was already created"); + ret = 0; + goto exit; } /* @@ -1583,6 +1894,13 @@ static int generate_webpage_certificate(struct client_state *csp) } #endif /* MBEDTLS_SHA1_C */ + if (set_subject_alternative_name(&cert, csp->http->host)) + { + /* Errors are already logged by set_subject_alternative_name() */ + ret = -1; + goto exit; + } + /* * Writing certificate into file */ @@ -1711,15 +2029,6 @@ static unsigned long get_certificate_serial(struct client_state *csp) unsigned long serial = 0; int i = CERT_SERIAL_NUM_LENGTH; - /* Length of hash is 16 bytes, we must avoid to read next chars */ - if (i > 16) - { - i = 16; - } - if (i < 2) - { - i = 2; - } for (; i >= 0; i--) { @@ -1750,12 +2059,15 @@ extern void ssl_send_certificate_error(struct client_state *csp) int ret = 0; struct certs_chain *cert = NULL; - /* Header of message with certificate informations */ + /* Header of message with certificate information */ const char message_begin[] = "HTTP/1.1 200 OK\r\n" "Content-Type: text/html\r\n" "Connection: close\r\n\r\n" - "

Server certificate verification failed

Reason: "; + "

Server certificate verification failed

" + "

Privoxy was unable " + "to securely connnect to the destination server.

" + "

Reason: "; const char message_end[] = "\r\n\r\n"; char reason[INVALID_CERT_INFO_BUF_SIZE]; memset(reason, 0, sizeof(reason)); @@ -1775,7 +2087,7 @@ extern void ssl_send_certificate_error(struct client_state *csp) { size_t base64_len = 4 * ((strlen(cert->file_buf) + 2) / 3) + 1; - message_len += strlen(cert->text_buf) + strlen("

\n")
+      message_len += strlen(cert->info_buf) + strlen("
\n")
                      +  base64_len + strlen("Download certificate");
       cert = cert->next;
@@ -1810,7 +2122,7 @@ extern void ssl_send_certificate_error(struct client_state *csp)
       }
 
       strlcat(message, "
",        message_len);
-      strlcat(message, cert->text_buf, message_len);
+      strlcat(message, cert->info_buf, message_len);
       strlcat(message, "
\n", message_len); if (ret == 0) @@ -1840,10 +2152,10 @@ extern void ssl_send_certificate_error(struct client_state *csp) * Function : ssl_verify_callback * * Description : This is a callback function for certificate verification. - * It's called for all certificates in server certificate - * trusted chain and it's preparing information about this - * certificates. Prepared informations can be used to inform - * user about invalid certificates. + * It's called once for each certificate in the server's + * certificate trusted chain and prepares information about + * the certificate. The information can be used to inform + * the user about invalid certificates. * * Parameters : * 1 : csp_void = Current client state (buffers, headers, etc...) @@ -1875,7 +2187,7 @@ static int ssl_verify_callback(void *csp_void, mbedtls_x509_crt *crt, */ last->next = malloc_or_die(sizeof(struct certs_chain)); last->next->next = NULL; - memset(last->next->text_buf, 0, sizeof(last->next->text_buf)); + memset(last->next->info_buf, 0, sizeof(last->next->info_buf)); memset(last->next->file_buf, 0, sizeof(last->next->file_buf)); /* @@ -1885,14 +2197,27 @@ static int ssl_verify_callback(void *csp_void, mbedtls_x509_crt *crt, crt->raw.p, crt->raw.len, (unsigned char *)last->file_buf, sizeof(last->file_buf)-1, &olen)) != 0) { + char err_buf[ERROR_BUF_SIZE]; + + mbedtls_strerror(ret, err_buf, sizeof(err_buf)); + log_error(LOG_LEVEL_ERROR, "mbedtls_pem_write_buffer() failed: %s", + err_buf); + return(ret); } /* * Saving certificate information into buffer */ - mbedtls_x509_crt_info(last->text_buf, sizeof(last->text_buf) - 1, - CERT_INFO_PREFIX, crt); + { + char buf[CERT_INFO_BUF_SIZE]; + char *encoded_text; + + mbedtls_x509_crt_info(buf, sizeof(buf), CERT_INFO_PREFIX, crt); + encoded_text = html_encode(buf); + strlcpy(last->info_buf, encoded_text, sizeof(last->info_buf)); + freez(encoded_text); + } return 0; } @@ -1903,7 +2228,7 @@ static int ssl_verify_callback(void *csp_void, mbedtls_x509_crt *crt, * Function : free_certificate_chain * * Description : Frees certificates linked list. This linked list is - * used to save informations about certificates in + * used to save information about certificates in * trusted chain. * * Parameters : @@ -1917,21 +2242,18 @@ static void free_certificate_chain(struct client_state *csp) struct certs_chain *cert = csp->server_certs_chain.next; /* Cleaning buffers */ - memset(csp->server_certs_chain.text_buf, 0, - sizeof(csp->server_certs_chain.text_buf)); + memset(csp->server_certs_chain.info_buf, 0, + sizeof(csp->server_certs_chain.info_buf)); memset(csp->server_certs_chain.file_buf, 0, sizeof(csp->server_certs_chain.file_buf)); csp->server_certs_chain.next = NULL; /* Freeing memory in whole linked list */ - if (cert != NULL) + while (cert != NULL) { - do - { - struct certs_chain *cert_for_free = cert; - cert = cert->next; - freez(cert_for_free); - } while (cert != NULL); + struct certs_chain *cert_for_free = cert; + cert = cert->next; + freez(cert_for_free); } } @@ -2009,7 +2331,7 @@ static int host_to_hash(struct client_state *csp) * Function : tunnel_established_successfully * * Description : Check if parent proxy server response contains - * informations about successfully created connection with + * information about successfully created connection with * destination server. (HTTP/... 2xx ...) * * Parameters :