X-Git-Url: http://www.privoxy.org/gitweb/?p=privoxy.git;a=blobdiff_plain;f=miscutil.c;h=74b894b73cd61181b432bbf577f45d2081d3cca3;hp=49e19b0b3817354d068fe407b73b401d00c11a09;hb=571a3b8fe07c86d3995651422ffe6e14cfecff0a;hpb=558a90cea69e04e9001414b524d026198fe16228 diff --git a/miscutil.c b/miscutil.c index 49e19b0b..74b894b7 100644 --- a/miscutil.c +++ b/miscutil.c @@ -1,10 +1,10 @@ -const char miscutil_rcs[] = "$Id: miscutil.c,v 1.18 2001/09/20 13:33:43 steudten Exp $"; +const char miscutil_rcs[] = "$Id: miscutil.c,v 1.31 2002/03/05 04:52:42 oes Exp $"; /********************************************************************* * * File : $Source: /cvsroot/ijbswa/current/miscutil.c,v $ * * Purpose : zalloc, hash_string, safe_strerror, strcmpic, - * strncmpic, strsav, chomp, and MinGW32 strdup + * strncmpic, chomp, and MinGW32 strdup * functions. * These are each too small to deserve their own file * but don't really fit in any other file. @@ -36,6 +36,68 @@ const char miscutil_rcs[] = "$Id: miscutil.c,v 1.18 2001/09/20 13:33:43 steudten * * Revisions : * $Log: miscutil.c,v $ + * Revision 1.31 2002/03/05 04:52:42 oes + * Deleted non-errlog debugging code + * + * Revision 1.30 2002/03/04 18:27:42 oes + * - Deleted deletePidFile + * - Made write_pid_file use the --pidfile option value + * (or no PID file, if the option was absent) + * - Played styleguide police + * + * Revision 1.29 2002/03/04 02:08:02 david__schmidt + * Enable web editing of actions file on OS/2 (it had been broken all this time!) + * + * Revision 1.28 2002/03/03 09:18:03 joergs + * Made jumbjuster work on AmigaOS again. + * + * Revision 1.27 2002/01/21 00:52:32 jongfoster + * Adding string_join() + * + * Revision 1.26 2001/12/30 14:07:32 steudten + * - Add signal handling (unix) + * - Add SIGHUP handler (unix) + * - Add creation of pidfile (unix) + * - Add action 'top' in rc file (RH) + * - Add entry 'SIGNALS' to manpage + * - Add exit message to logfile (unix) + * + * Revision 1.25 2001/11/13 00:16:38 jongfoster + * Replacing references to malloc.h with the standard stdlib.h + * (See ANSI or K&R 2nd Ed) + * + * Revision 1.24 2001/11/05 21:41:43 steudten + * Add changes to be a real daemon just for unix os. + * (change cwd to /, detach from controlling tty, set + * process group and session leader to the own process. + * Add DBG() Macro. + * Add some fatal-error log message for failed malloc(). + * Add '-d' if compiled with 'configure --with-debug' to + * enable debug output. + * + * Revision 1.23 2001/10/29 03:48:10 david__schmidt + * OS/2 native needed a snprintf() routine. Added one to miscutil, brackedted + * by and __OS2__ ifdef. + * + * Revision 1.22 2001/10/26 17:39:38 oes + * Moved ijb_isspace and ijb_tolower to project.h + * + * Revision 1.21 2001/10/23 21:27:50 jongfoster + * Standardising error codes in string_append + * make_path() no longer adds '\\' if the dir already ends in '\\' (this + * is just copying a UNIX-specific fix to the Windows-specific part) + * + * Revision 1.20 2001/10/22 15:33:56 david__schmidt + * Special-cased OS/2 out of the Netscape-abort-on-404-in-js problem in + * filters.c. Added a FIXME in front of the offending code. I'll gladly + * put in a better/more robust fix for all parties if one is presented... + * It seems that just returning 200 instead of 404 would pretty much fix + * it for everyone, but I don't know all the history of the problem. + * + * Revision 1.19 2001/10/14 22:02:57 jongfoster + * New function string_append() which is like strsav(), but running + * out of memory isn't automatically FATAL. + * * Revision 1.18 2001/09/20 13:33:43 steudten * * change long to int as return value in hash_string(). Remember the wraparound @@ -126,32 +188,22 @@ const char miscutil_rcs[] = "$Id: miscutil.c,v 1.18 2001/09/20 13:33:43 steudten #include "config.h" #include +#include #include +#if !defined(_WIN32) && !defined(__OS2__) +#include +#endif /* #if !defined(_WIN32) && !defined(__OS2__) */ #include -#include #include #include -/* - * FIXME: Only need project.h for BUFFER_SIZE. It would be nice - * to remove this dependency. - */ #include "project.h" #include "miscutil.h" #include "errlog.h" +#include "jcc.h" const char miscutil_h_rcs[] = MISCUTIL_H_VERSION; -/* Fix a problem with Solaris. There should be no effect on other - * platforms. - * Solaris's isspace() is a macro which uses it's argument directly - * as an array index. Therefore we need to make sure that high-bit - * characters generate +ve values, and ideally we also want to make - * the argument match the declared parameter type of "int". - */ -#define ijb_tolower(__X) tolower((int)(unsigned char)(__X)) -#define ijb_isspace(__X) isspace((int)(unsigned char)(__X)) - /********************************************************************* * * Function : zalloc @@ -175,9 +227,47 @@ void *zalloc(int size) } return(ret); + } +#if defined(unix) +/********************************************************************* + * + * Function : write_pid_file + * + * Description : Writes a pid file with the pid of the main process + * + * Parameters : None + * + * Returns : N/A + * + *********************************************************************/ +void write_pid_file(void) +{ + FILE *fp; + + /* + * If no --pidfile option was given, + * we can live without one. + */ + if (pidfile == NULL) return; + + if ((fp = fopen(pidfile, "w")) == NULL) + { + log_error(LOG_LEVEL_INFO, "can't open pidfile '%s': %E", pidfile); + } + else + { + fprintf(fp, "%u\n", (unsigned int) getpid()); + fclose (fp); + } + return; + +} +#endif /* def unix */ + + /********************************************************************* * * Function : hash_string @@ -410,7 +500,7 @@ char *chomp(char *string) *********************************************************************/ char *strsav(char *old, const char *text_to_append) { - int old_len, new_len; + int old_len, new_len = 0; char *p; if (( text_to_append == NULL) || (*text_to_append == '\0')) @@ -448,8 +538,28 @@ char *strsav(char *old, const char *text_to_append) * * Description : Reallocate target_string and append text to it. * This makes it easier to append to malloc'd strings. - * This is similar to strsav(), but running out of - * memory isn't catastrophic. + * This is similar to the (removed) strsav(), but + * running out of memory isn't catastrophic. + * + * Programming style: + * + * The following style provides sufficient error + * checking for this routine, with minimal clutter + * in the source code. It is recommended if you + * have many calls to this function: + * + * char * s = strdup(...); // don't check for error + * string_append(&s, ...); // don't check for error + * string_append(&s, ...); // don't check for error + * string_append(&s, ...); // don't check for error + * if (NULL == s) { ... handle error ... } + * + * OR, equivalently: + * + * char * s = strdup(...); // don't check for error + * string_append(&s, ...); // don't check for error + * string_append(&s, ...); // don't check for error + * if (string_append(&s, ...)) {... handle error ...} * * Parameters : * 1 : target_string = Pointer to old text that is to be @@ -462,13 +572,15 @@ char *strsav(char *old, const char *text_to_append) * 2 : text_to_append = Text to be appended to old. * Must not be NULL. * - * Returns : On success, returns 0 and sets *target_string to - * newly malloc'ed appended string. Caller must free(). - * On out-of-memory, returns nonzero (and free()s - * *target_string and sets it to NULL). + * Returns : JB_ERR_OK on success, and sets *target_string + * to newly malloc'ed appended string. Caller + * must free(*target_string). + * JB_ERR_MEMORY on out-of-memory. (And free()s + * *target_string and sets it to NULL). + * JB_ERR_MEMORY if *target_string is NULL. * *********************************************************************/ -int string_append(char **target_string, const char *text_to_append) +jb_err string_append(char **target_string, const char *text_to_append) { size_t old_len; char *new_string; @@ -478,12 +590,12 @@ int string_append(char **target_string, const char *text_to_append) if (*target_string == NULL) { - return(1); + return JB_ERR_MEMORY; } if (*text_to_append == '\0') { - return(0); + return JB_ERR_OK; } old_len = strlen(*target_string); @@ -494,13 +606,66 @@ int string_append(char **target_string, const char *text_to_append) free(*target_string); *target_string = NULL; - return(1); + return JB_ERR_MEMORY; } strcpy(new_string + old_len, text_to_append); *target_string = new_string; - return(0); + return JB_ERR_OK; +} + + +/********************************************************************* + * + * Function : string_join + * + * Description : Join two strings together. Frees BOTH the original + * strings. If either or both input strings are NULL, + * fails as if it had run out of memory. + * + * For comparison, string_append requires that the + * second string is non-NULL, and doesn't free it. + * + * Rationale: Too often, we want to do + * string_append(s, html_encode(s2)). That assert()s + * if s2 is NULL or if html_encode() runs out of memory. + * It also leaks memory. Proper checking is cumbersome. + * The solution: string_join(s, html_encode(s2)) is safe, + * and will free the memory allocated by html_encode(). + * + * Parameters : + * 1 : target_string = Pointer to old text that is to be + * extended. *target_string will be free()d by this + * routine. target_string must be non-NULL. + * 2 : text_to_append = Text to be appended to old. + * + * Returns : JB_ERR_OK on success, and sets *target_string + * to newly malloc'ed appended string. Caller + * must free(*target_string). + * JB_ERR_MEMORY on out-of-memory, or if + * *target_string or text_to_append is NULL. (In + * this case, frees *target_string and text_to_append, + * sets *target_string to NULL). + * + *********************************************************************/ +jb_err string_join(char **target_string, char *text_to_append) +{ + jb_err err; + + assert(target_string); + + if (text_to_append == NULL) + { + freez(*target_string); + return JB_ERR_MEMORY; + } + + err = string_append(target_string, text_to_append); + + free(text_to_append); + + return err; } @@ -679,7 +844,21 @@ char * make_path(const char * dir, const char * file) if(dir) { - strncpy(path,dir,512); + if(dir[0] == '.') + { + if(dir[1] == '/') + { + strncpy(path,dir+2,512); + } + else + { + strncpy(path,dir+1,512); + } + } + else + { + strncpy(path,dir,512); + } path[511]=0; } else { path[0]=0; @@ -698,24 +877,53 @@ char * make_path(const char * dir, const char * file) } if ((dir == NULL) || (*dir == '\0') /* No directory specified */ -#ifdef _WIN32 +#if defined(_WIN32) || defined(__OS2__) || (*file == '\\') || (file[1] == ':') /* Absolute path (DOS) */ -#else /* ifndef _WIN32 */ +#else /* ifndef _WIN32 || __OS2__ */ || (*file == '/') /* Absolute path (U*ix) */ -#endif /* ifndef _WIN32 */ +#endif /* ifndef _WIN32 || __OS2__ */ ) { return strdup(file); } else { - char * path = malloc(strlen(dir) + strlen(file) + 2); + char * path; + +#if defined(unix) + if ( *dir != '/' && basedir && *basedir ) + { + path = malloc( strlen( basedir ) + strlen(dir) + strlen(file) + 3); + if (!path ) log_error(LOG_LEVEL_FATAL, "malloc failed!"); + strcpy(path, basedir); + strcat(path, "/"); + strcat(path, dir); + } + else + { + path = malloc(strlen(dir) + strlen(file) + 2); + if (!path ) log_error(LOG_LEVEL_FATAL, "malloc failed!"); + strcpy(path, dir); + } +#else + + path = malloc(strlen(dir) + strlen(file) + 2); + if (!path ) log_error(LOG_LEVEL_FATAL, "malloc failed!"); strcpy(path, dir); -#ifdef _WIN32 - strcat(path, "\\"); -#else /* ifndef _WIN32 */ - if(path[strlen(path)-1] != '/') strcat(path, "/"); -#endif /* ifndef _WIN32 */ + +#endif /* defined unix */ + +#if defined(_WIN32) || defined(__OS2__) + if(path[strlen(path)-1] != '\\') + { + strcat(path, "\\"); + } +#else /* ifndef _WIN32 || __OS2__ */ + if(path[strlen(path)-1] != '/') + { + strcat(path, "/"); + } +#endif /* ifndef _WIN32 || __OS2__ */ strcat(path, file); return path; @@ -724,6 +932,774 @@ char * make_path(const char * dir, const char * file) } +/* + * What follows is a portable snprintf routine, written by Mark Martinec. + * See: http://www.ijs.si/software/snprintf/ + * Anyone who needs it can add a define for themselves... so far, only + * OS/2 (native) lacks snprintf. + + snprintf.c + - a portable implementation of snprintf, + including vsnprintf.c, asnprintf, vasnprintf, asprintf, vasprintf + + snprintf is a routine to convert numeric and string arguments to + formatted strings. It is similar to sprintf(3) provided in a system's + C library, yet it requires an additional argument - the buffer size - + and it guarantees never to store anything beyond the given buffer, + regardless of the format or arguments to be formatted. Some newer + operating systems do provide snprintf in their C library, but many do + not or do provide an inadequate (slow or idiosyncratic) version, which + calls for a portable implementation of this routine. + +Author + + Mark Martinec , April 1999, June 2000 + Copyright © 1999, Mark Martinec + + */ + +#ifdef __OS2__ + +#define PORTABLE_SNPRINTF_VERSION_MAJOR 2 +#define PORTABLE_SNPRINTF_VERSION_MINOR 2 + +#if defined(NEED_ASPRINTF) || defined(NEED_ASNPRINTF) || defined(NEED_VASPRINTF) || defined(NEED_VASNPRINTF) +# if defined(NEED_SNPRINTF_ONLY) +# undef NEED_SNPRINTF_ONLY +# endif +# if !defined(PREFER_PORTABLE_SNPRINTF) +# define PREFER_PORTABLE_SNPRINTF +# endif +#endif + +#if defined(SOLARIS_BUG_COMPATIBLE) && !defined(SOLARIS_COMPATIBLE) +#define SOLARIS_COMPATIBLE +#endif + +#if defined(HPUX_BUG_COMPATIBLE) && !defined(HPUX_COMPATIBLE) +#define HPUX_COMPATIBLE +#endif + +#if defined(DIGITAL_UNIX_BUG_COMPATIBLE) && !defined(DIGITAL_UNIX_COMPATIBLE) +#define DIGITAL_UNIX_COMPATIBLE +#endif + +#if defined(PERL_BUG_COMPATIBLE) && !defined(PERL_COMPATIBLE) +#define PERL_COMPATIBLE +#endif + +#if defined(LINUX_BUG_COMPATIBLE) && !defined(LINUX_COMPATIBLE) +#define LINUX_COMPATIBLE +#endif + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#ifdef isdigit +#undef isdigit +#endif +#define isdigit(c) ((c) >= '0' && (c) <= '9') + +/* For copying strings longer or equal to 'breakeven_point' + * it is more efficient to call memcpy() than to do it inline. + * The value depends mostly on the processor architecture, + * but also on the compiler and its optimization capabilities. + * The value is not critical, some small value greater than zero + * will be just fine if you don't care to squeeze every drop + * of performance out of the code. + * + * Small values favor memcpy, large values favor inline code. + */ +#if defined(__alpha__) || defined(__alpha) +# define breakeven_point 2 /* AXP (DEC Alpha) - gcc or cc or egcs */ +#endif +#if defined(__i386__) || defined(__i386) +# define breakeven_point 12 /* Intel Pentium/Linux - gcc 2.96 */ +#endif +#if defined(__hppa) +# define breakeven_point 10 /* HP-PA - gcc */ +#endif +#if defined(__sparc__) || defined(__sparc) +# define breakeven_point 33 /* Sun Sparc 5 - gcc 2.8.1 */ +#endif + +/* some other values of possible interest: */ +/* #define breakeven_point 8 */ /* VAX 4000 - vaxc */ +/* #define breakeven_point 19 */ /* VAX 4000 - gcc 2.7.0 */ + +#ifndef breakeven_point +# define breakeven_point 6 /* some reasonable one-size-fits-all value */ +#endif + +#define fast_memcpy(d,s,n) \ + { register size_t nn = (size_t)(n); \ + if (nn >= breakeven_point) memcpy((d), (s), nn); \ + else if (nn > 0) { /* proc call overhead is worth only for large strings*/\ + register char *dd; register const char *ss; \ + for (ss=(s), dd=(d); nn>0; nn--) *dd++ = *ss++; } } + +#define fast_memset(d,c,n) \ + { register size_t nn = (size_t)(n); \ + if (nn >= breakeven_point) memset((d), (int)(c), nn); \ + else if (nn > 0) { /* proc call overhead is worth only for large strings*/\ + register char *dd; register const int cc=(int)(c); \ + for (dd=(d); nn>0; nn--) *dd++ = cc; } } + +/* prototypes */ + +#if defined(NEED_ASPRINTF) +int asprintf (char **ptr, const char *fmt, /*args*/ ...); +#endif +#if defined(NEED_VASPRINTF) +int vasprintf (char **ptr, const char *fmt, va_list ap); +#endif +#if defined(NEED_ASNPRINTF) +int asnprintf (char **ptr, size_t str_m, const char *fmt, /*args*/ ...); +#endif +#if defined(NEED_VASNPRINTF) +int vasnprintf (char **ptr, size_t str_m, const char *fmt, va_list ap); +#endif + +#if defined(HAVE_SNPRINTF) +/* declare our portable snprintf routine under name portable_snprintf */ +/* declare our portable vsnprintf routine under name portable_vsnprintf */ +#else +/* declare our portable routines under names snprintf and vsnprintf */ +#define portable_snprintf snprintf +#if !defined(NEED_SNPRINTF_ONLY) +#define portable_vsnprintf vsnprintf +#endif +#endif + +#if !defined(HAVE_SNPRINTF) || defined(PREFER_PORTABLE_SNPRINTF) +int portable_snprintf(char *str, size_t str_m, const char *fmt, /*args*/ ...); +#if !defined(NEED_SNPRINTF_ONLY) +int portable_vsnprintf(char *str, size_t str_m, const char *fmt, va_list ap); +#endif +#endif + +/* declarations */ + +static char credits[] = "\n\ +@(#)snprintf.c, v2.2: Mark Martinec, \n\ +@(#)snprintf.c, v2.2: Copyright 1999, Mark Martinec. Frontier Artistic License applies.\n\ +@(#)snprintf.c, v2.2: http://www.ijs.si/software/snprintf/\n"; + +#if defined(NEED_ASPRINTF) +int asprintf(char **ptr, const char *fmt, /*args*/ ...) { + va_list ap; + size_t str_m; + int str_l; + + *ptr = NULL; + va_start(ap, fmt); /* measure the required size */ + str_l = portable_vsnprintf(NULL, (size_t)0, fmt, ap); + va_end(ap); + assert(str_l >= 0); /* possible integer overflow if str_m > INT_MAX */ + *ptr = (char *) malloc(str_m = (size_t)str_l + 1); + if (*ptr == NULL) { errno = ENOMEM; str_l = -1; } + else { + int str_l2; + va_start(ap, fmt); + str_l2 = portable_vsnprintf(*ptr, str_m, fmt, ap); + va_end(ap); + assert(str_l2 == str_l); + } + return str_l; +} +#endif + +#if defined(NEED_VASPRINTF) +int vasprintf(char **ptr, const char *fmt, va_list ap) { + size_t str_m; + int str_l; + + *ptr = NULL; + { va_list ap2; + va_copy(ap2, ap); /* don't consume the original ap, we'll need it again */ + str_l = portable_vsnprintf(NULL, (size_t)0, fmt, ap2);/*get required size*/ + va_end(ap2); + } + assert(str_l >= 0); /* possible integer overflow if str_m > INT_MAX */ + *ptr = (char *) malloc(str_m = (size_t)str_l + 1); + if (*ptr == NULL) { errno = ENOMEM; str_l = -1; } + else { + int str_l2 = portable_vsnprintf(*ptr, str_m, fmt, ap); + assert(str_l2 == str_l); + } + return str_l; +} +#endif + +#if defined(NEED_ASNPRINTF) +int asnprintf (char **ptr, size_t str_m, const char *fmt, /*args*/ ...) { + va_list ap; + int str_l; + + *ptr = NULL; + va_start(ap, fmt); /* measure the required size */ + str_l = portable_vsnprintf(NULL, (size_t)0, fmt, ap); + va_end(ap); + assert(str_l >= 0); /* possible integer overflow if str_m > INT_MAX */ + if ((size_t)str_l + 1 < str_m) str_m = (size_t)str_l + 1; /* truncate */ + /* if str_m is 0, no buffer is allocated, just set *ptr to NULL */ + if (str_m == 0) { /* not interested in resulting string, just return size */ + } else { + *ptr = (char *) malloc(str_m); + if (*ptr == NULL) { errno = ENOMEM; str_l = -1; } + else { + int str_l2; + va_start(ap, fmt); + str_l2 = portable_vsnprintf(*ptr, str_m, fmt, ap); + va_end(ap); + assert(str_l2 == str_l); + } + } + return str_l; +} +#endif + +#if defined(NEED_VASNPRINTF) +int vasnprintf (char **ptr, size_t str_m, const char *fmt, va_list ap) { + int str_l; + + *ptr = NULL; + { va_list ap2; + va_copy(ap2, ap); /* don't consume the original ap, we'll need it again */ + str_l = portable_vsnprintf(NULL, (size_t)0, fmt, ap2);/*get required size*/ + va_end(ap2); + } + assert(str_l >= 0); /* possible integer overflow if str_m > INT_MAX */ + if ((size_t)str_l + 1 < str_m) str_m = (size_t)str_l + 1; /* truncate */ + /* if str_m is 0, no buffer is allocated, just set *ptr to NULL */ + if (str_m == 0) { /* not interested in resulting string, just return size */ + } else { + *ptr = (char *) malloc(str_m); + if (*ptr == NULL) { errno = ENOMEM; str_l = -1; } + else { + int str_l2 = portable_vsnprintf(*ptr, str_m, fmt, ap); + assert(str_l2 == str_l); + } + } + return str_l; +} +#endif + +/* + * If the system does have snprintf and the portable routine is not + * specifically required, this module produces no code for snprintf/vsnprintf. + */ +#if !defined(HAVE_SNPRINTF) || defined(PREFER_PORTABLE_SNPRINTF) + +#if !defined(NEED_SNPRINTF_ONLY) +int portable_snprintf(char *str, size_t str_m, const char *fmt, /*args*/ ...) { + va_list ap; + int str_l; + + va_start(ap, fmt); + str_l = portable_vsnprintf(str, str_m, fmt, ap); + va_end(ap); + return str_l; +} +#endif + +#if defined(NEED_SNPRINTF_ONLY) +int portable_snprintf(char *str, size_t str_m, const char *fmt, /*args*/ ...) { +#else +int portable_vsnprintf(char *str, size_t str_m, const char *fmt, va_list ap) { +#endif + +#if defined(NEED_SNPRINTF_ONLY) + va_list ap; +#endif + size_t str_l = 0; + const char *p = fmt; + +/* In contrast with POSIX, the ISO C99 now says + * that str can be NULL and str_m can be 0. + * This is more useful than the old: if (str_m < 1) return -1; */ + +#if defined(NEED_SNPRINTF_ONLY) + va_start(ap, fmt); +#endif + if (!p) p = ""; + while (*p) { + if (*p != '%') { + /* if (str_l < str_m) str[str_l++] = *p++; -- this would be sufficient */ + /* but the following code achieves better performance for cases + * where format string is long and contains few conversions */ + const char *q = strchr(p+1,'%'); + size_t n = !q ? strlen(p) : (q-p); + if (str_l < str_m) { + size_t avail = str_m-str_l; + fast_memcpy(str+str_l, p, (n>avail?avail:n)); + } + p += n; str_l += n; + } else { + const char *starting_p; + size_t min_field_width = 0, precision = 0; + int zero_padding = 0, precision_specified = 0, justify_left = 0; + int alternate_form = 0, force_sign = 0; + int space_for_positive = 1; /* If both the ' ' and '+' flags appear, + the ' ' flag should be ignored. */ + char length_modifier = '\0'; /* allowed values: \0, h, l, L */ + char tmp[32];/* temporary buffer for simple numeric->string conversion */ + + const char *str_arg; /* string address in case of string argument */ + size_t str_arg_l; /* natural field width of arg without padding + and sign */ + unsigned char uchar_arg; + /* unsigned char argument value - only defined for c conversion. + N.B. standard explicitly states the char argument for + the c conversion is unsigned */ + + size_t number_of_zeros_to_pad = 0; + /* number of zeros to be inserted for numeric conversions + as required by the precision or minimal field width */ + + size_t zero_padding_insertion_ind = 0; + /* index into tmp where zero padding is to be inserted */ + + char fmt_spec = '\0'; + /* current conversion specifier character */ + + str_arg = credits;/* just to make compiler happy (defined but not used)*/ + str_arg = NULL; + starting_p = p; p++; /* skip '%' */ + /* parse flags */ + while (*p == '0' || *p == '-' || *p == '+' || + *p == ' ' || *p == '#' || *p == '\'') { + switch (*p) { + case '0': zero_padding = 1; break; + case '-': justify_left = 1; break; + case '+': force_sign = 1; space_for_positive = 0; break; + case ' ': force_sign = 1; + /* If both the ' ' and '+' flags appear, the ' ' flag should be ignored */ +#ifdef PERL_COMPATIBLE + /* ... but in Perl the last of ' ' and '+' applies */ + space_for_positive = 1; +#endif + break; + case '#': alternate_form = 1; break; + case '\'': break; + } + p++; + } + /* If the '0' and '-' flags both appear, the '0' flag should be ignored. */ + + /* parse field width */ + if (*p == '*') { + int j; + p++; j = va_arg(ap, int); + if (j >= 0) min_field_width = j; + else { min_field_width = -j; justify_left = 1; } + } else if (isdigit((int)(*p))) { + /* size_t could be wider than unsigned int; + make sure we treat argument like common implementations do */ + unsigned int uj = *p++ - '0'; + while (isdigit((int)(*p))) uj = 10*uj + (unsigned int)(*p++ - '0'); + min_field_width = uj; + } + /* parse precision */ + if (*p == '.') { + p++; precision_specified = 1; + if (*p == '*') { + int j = va_arg(ap, int); + p++; + if (j >= 0) precision = j; + else { + precision_specified = 0; precision = 0; + /* NOTE: + * Solaris 2.6 man page claims that in this case the precision + * should be set to 0. Digital Unix 4.0, HPUX 10 and BSD man page + * claim that this case should be treated as unspecified precision, + * which is what we do here. + */ + } + } else if (isdigit((int)(*p))) { + /* size_t could be wider than unsigned int; + make sure we treat argument like common implementations do */ + unsigned int uj = *p++ - '0'; + while (isdigit((int)(*p))) uj = 10*uj + (unsigned int)(*p++ - '0'); + precision = uj; + } + } + /* parse 'h', 'l' and 'll' length modifiers */ + if (*p == 'h' || *p == 'l') { + length_modifier = *p; p++; + if (length_modifier == 'l' && *p == 'l') { /* double l = long long */ +#ifdef SNPRINTF_LONGLONG_SUPPORT + length_modifier = '2'; /* double l encoded as '2' */ +#else + length_modifier = 'l'; /* treat it as a single 'l' */ +#endif + p++; + } + } + fmt_spec = *p; + /* common synonyms: */ + switch (fmt_spec) { + case 'i': fmt_spec = 'd'; break; + case 'D': fmt_spec = 'd'; length_modifier = 'l'; break; + case 'U': fmt_spec = 'u'; length_modifier = 'l'; break; + case 'O': fmt_spec = 'o'; length_modifier = 'l'; break; + default: break; + } + /* get parameter value, do initial processing */ + switch (fmt_spec) { + case '%': /* % behaves similar to 's' regarding flags and field widths */ + case 'c': /* c behaves similar to 's' regarding flags and field widths */ + case 's': + length_modifier = '\0'; /* wint_t and wchar_t not supported */ + /* the result of zero padding flag with non-numeric conversion specifier*/ + /* is undefined. Solaris and HPUX 10 does zero padding in this case, */ + /* Digital Unix and Linux does not. */ +#if !defined(SOLARIS_COMPATIBLE) && !defined(HPUX_COMPATIBLE) + zero_padding = 0; /* turn zero padding off for string conversions */ +#endif + str_arg_l = 1; + switch (fmt_spec) { + case '%': + str_arg = p; break; + case 'c': { + int j = va_arg(ap, int); + uchar_arg = (unsigned char) j; /* standard demands unsigned char */ + str_arg = (const char *) &uchar_arg; + break; + } + case 's': + str_arg = va_arg(ap, const char *); + if (!str_arg) str_arg_l = 0; + /* make sure not to address string beyond the specified precision !!! */ + else if (!precision_specified) str_arg_l = strlen(str_arg); + /* truncate string if necessary as requested by precision */ + else if (precision == 0) str_arg_l = 0; + else { + /* memchr on HP does not like n > 2^31 !!! */ + const char *q = memchr(str_arg, '\0', + precision <= 0x7fffffff ? precision : 0x7fffffff); + str_arg_l = !q ? precision : (q-str_arg); + } + break; + default: break; + } + break; + case 'd': case 'u': case 'o': case 'x': case 'X': case 'p': { + /* NOTE: the u, o, x, X and p conversion specifiers imply + the value is unsigned; d implies a signed value */ + + int arg_sign = 0; + /* 0 if numeric argument is zero (or if pointer is NULL for 'p'), + +1 if greater than zero (or nonzero for unsigned arguments), + -1 if negative (unsigned argument is never negative) */ + + int int_arg = 0; unsigned int uint_arg = 0; + /* only defined for length modifier h, or for no length modifiers */ + + long int long_arg = 0; unsigned long int ulong_arg = 0; + /* only defined for length modifier l */ + + void *ptr_arg = NULL; + /* pointer argument value -only defined for p conversion */ + +#ifdef SNPRINTF_LONGLONG_SUPPORT + long long int long_long_arg = 0; + unsigned long long int ulong_long_arg = 0; + /* only defined for length modifier ll */ +#endif + if (fmt_spec == 'p') { + /* HPUX 10: An l, h, ll or L before any other conversion character + * (other than d, i, u, o, x, or X) is ignored. + * Digital Unix: + * not specified, but seems to behave as HPUX does. + * Solaris: If an h, l, or L appears before any other conversion + * specifier (other than d, i, u, o, x, or X), the behavior + * is undefined. (Actually %hp converts only 16-bits of address + * and %llp treats address as 64-bit data which is incompatible + * with (void *) argument on a 32-bit system). + */ +#ifdef SOLARIS_COMPATIBLE +# ifdef SOLARIS_BUG_COMPATIBLE + /* keep length modifiers even if it represents 'll' */ +# else + if (length_modifier == '2') length_modifier = '\0'; +# endif +#else + length_modifier = '\0'; +#endif + ptr_arg = va_arg(ap, void *); + if (ptr_arg != NULL) arg_sign = 1; + } else if (fmt_spec == 'd') { /* signed */ + switch (length_modifier) { + case '\0': + case 'h': + /* It is non-portable to specify a second argument of char or short + * to va_arg, because arguments seen by the called function + * are not char or short. C converts char and short arguments + * to int before passing them to a function. + */ + int_arg = va_arg(ap, int); + if (int_arg > 0) arg_sign = 1; + else if (int_arg < 0) arg_sign = -1; + break; + case 'l': + long_arg = va_arg(ap, long int); + if (long_arg > 0) arg_sign = 1; + else if (long_arg < 0) arg_sign = -1; + break; +#ifdef SNPRINTF_LONGLONG_SUPPORT + case '2': + long_long_arg = va_arg(ap, long long int); + if (long_long_arg > 0) arg_sign = 1; + else if (long_long_arg < 0) arg_sign = -1; + break; +#endif + } + } else { /* unsigned */ + switch (length_modifier) { + case '\0': + case 'h': + uint_arg = va_arg(ap, unsigned int); + if (uint_arg) arg_sign = 1; + break; + case 'l': + ulong_arg = va_arg(ap, unsigned long int); + if (ulong_arg) arg_sign = 1; + break; +#ifdef SNPRINTF_LONGLONG_SUPPORT + case '2': + ulong_long_arg = va_arg(ap, unsigned long long int); + if (ulong_long_arg) arg_sign = 1; + break; +#endif + } + } + str_arg = tmp; str_arg_l = 0; + /* NOTE: + * For d, i, u, o, x, and X conversions, if precision is specified, + * the '0' flag should be ignored. This is so with Solaris 2.6, + * Digital UNIX 4.0, HPUX 10, Linux, FreeBSD, NetBSD; but not with Perl. + */ +#ifndef PERL_COMPATIBLE + if (precision_specified) zero_padding = 0; +#endif + if (fmt_spec == 'd') { + if (force_sign && arg_sign >= 0) + tmp[str_arg_l++] = space_for_positive ? ' ' : '+'; + /* leave negative numbers for sprintf to handle, + to avoid handling tricky cases like (short int)(-32768) */ +#ifdef LINUX_COMPATIBLE + } else if (fmt_spec == 'p' && force_sign && arg_sign > 0) { + tmp[str_arg_l++] = space_for_positive ? ' ' : '+'; +#endif + } else if (alternate_form) { + if (arg_sign != 0 && (fmt_spec == 'x' || fmt_spec == 'X') ) + { tmp[str_arg_l++] = '0'; tmp[str_arg_l++] = fmt_spec; } + /* alternate form should have no effect for p conversion, but ... */ +#ifdef HPUX_COMPATIBLE + else if (fmt_spec == 'p' + /* HPUX 10: for an alternate form of p conversion, + * a nonzero result is prefixed by 0x. */ +#ifndef HPUX_BUG_COMPATIBLE + /* Actually it uses 0x prefix even for a zero value. */ + && arg_sign != 0 +#endif + ) { tmp[str_arg_l++] = '0'; tmp[str_arg_l++] = 'x'; } +#endif + } + zero_padding_insertion_ind = str_arg_l; + if (!precision_specified) precision = 1; /* default precision is 1 */ + if (precision == 0 && arg_sign == 0 +#if defined(HPUX_BUG_COMPATIBLE) || defined(LINUX_COMPATIBLE) + && fmt_spec != 'p' + /* HPUX 10 man page claims: With conversion character p the result of + * converting a zero value with a precision of zero is a null string. + * Actually HP returns all zeroes, and Linux returns "(nil)". */ +#endif + ) { + /* converted to null string */ + /* When zero value is formatted with an explicit precision 0, + the resulting formatted string is empty (d, i, u, o, x, X, p). */ + } else { + char f[5]; int f_l = 0; + f[f_l++] = '%'; /* construct a simple format string for sprintf */ + if (!length_modifier) { } + else if (length_modifier=='2') { f[f_l++] = 'l'; f[f_l++] = 'l'; } + else f[f_l++] = length_modifier; + f[f_l++] = fmt_spec; f[f_l++] = '\0'; + if (fmt_spec == 'p') str_arg_l += sprintf(tmp+str_arg_l, f, ptr_arg); + else if (fmt_spec == 'd') { /* signed */ + switch (length_modifier) { + case '\0': + case 'h': str_arg_l+=sprintf(tmp+str_arg_l, f, int_arg); break; + case 'l': str_arg_l+=sprintf(tmp+str_arg_l, f, long_arg); break; +#ifdef SNPRINTF_LONGLONG_SUPPORT + case '2': str_arg_l+=sprintf(tmp+str_arg_l,f,long_long_arg); break; +#endif + } + } else { /* unsigned */ + switch (length_modifier) { + case '\0': + case 'h': str_arg_l+=sprintf(tmp+str_arg_l, f, uint_arg); break; + case 'l': str_arg_l+=sprintf(tmp+str_arg_l, f, ulong_arg); break; +#ifdef SNPRINTF_LONGLONG_SUPPORT + case '2': str_arg_l+=sprintf(tmp+str_arg_l,f,ulong_long_arg);break; +#endif + } + } + /* include the optional minus sign and possible "0x" + in the region before the zero padding insertion point */ + if (zero_padding_insertion_ind < str_arg_l && + tmp[zero_padding_insertion_ind] == '-') { + zero_padding_insertion_ind++; + } + if (zero_padding_insertion_ind+1 < str_arg_l && + tmp[zero_padding_insertion_ind] == '0' && + (tmp[zero_padding_insertion_ind+1] == 'x' || + tmp[zero_padding_insertion_ind+1] == 'X') ) { + zero_padding_insertion_ind += 2; + } + } + { size_t num_of_digits = str_arg_l - zero_padding_insertion_ind; + if (alternate_form && fmt_spec == 'o' +#ifdef HPUX_COMPATIBLE /* ("%#.o",0) -> "" */ + && (str_arg_l > 0) +#endif +#ifdef DIGITAL_UNIX_BUG_COMPATIBLE /* ("%#o",0) -> "00" */ +#else + /* unless zero is already the first character */ + && !(zero_padding_insertion_ind < str_arg_l + && tmp[zero_padding_insertion_ind] == '0') +#endif + ) { /* assure leading zero for alternate-form octal numbers */ + if (!precision_specified || precision < num_of_digits+1) { + /* precision is increased to force the first character to be zero, + except if a zero value is formatted with an explicit precision + of zero */ + precision = num_of_digits+1; precision_specified = 1; + } + } + /* zero padding to specified precision? */ + if (num_of_digits < precision) + number_of_zeros_to_pad = precision - num_of_digits; + } + /* zero padding to specified minimal field width? */ + if (!justify_left && zero_padding) { + int n = min_field_width - (str_arg_l+number_of_zeros_to_pad); + if (n > 0) number_of_zeros_to_pad += n; + } + break; + } + default: /* unrecognized conversion specifier, keep format string as-is*/ + zero_padding = 0; /* turn zero padding off for non-numeric convers. */ +#ifndef DIGITAL_UNIX_COMPATIBLE + justify_left = 1; min_field_width = 0; /* reset flags */ +#endif +#if defined(PERL_COMPATIBLE) || defined(LINUX_COMPATIBLE) + /* keep the entire format string unchanged */ + str_arg = starting_p; str_arg_l = p - starting_p; + /* well, not exactly so for Linux, which does something inbetween, + * and I don't feel an urge to imitate it: "%+++++hy" -> "%+y" */ +#else + /* discard the unrecognized conversion, just keep * + * the unrecognized conversion character */ + str_arg = p; str_arg_l = 0; +#endif + if (*p) str_arg_l++; /* include invalid conversion specifier unchanged + if not at end-of-string */ + break; + } + if (*p) p++; /* step over the just processed conversion specifier */ + /* insert padding to the left as requested by min_field_width; + this does not include the zero padding in case of numerical conversions*/ + if (!justify_left) { /* left padding with blank or zero */ + int n = min_field_width - (str_arg_l+number_of_zeros_to_pad); + if (n > 0) { + if (str_l < str_m) { + size_t avail = str_m-str_l; + fast_memset(str+str_l, (zero_padding?'0':' '), (n>avail?avail:n)); + } + str_l += n; + } + } + /* zero padding as requested by the precision or by the minimal field width + * for numeric conversions required? */ + if (number_of_zeros_to_pad <= 0) { + /* will not copy first part of numeric right now, * + * force it to be copied later in its entirety */ + zero_padding_insertion_ind = 0; + } else { + /* insert first part of numerics (sign or '0x') before zero padding */ + int n = zero_padding_insertion_ind; + if (n > 0) { + if (str_l < str_m) { + size_t avail = str_m-str_l; + fast_memcpy(str+str_l, str_arg, (n>avail?avail:n)); + } + str_l += n; + } + /* insert zero padding as requested by the precision or min field width */ + n = number_of_zeros_to_pad; + if (n > 0) { + if (str_l < str_m) { + size_t avail = str_m-str_l; + fast_memset(str+str_l, '0', (n>avail?avail:n)); + } + str_l += n; + } + } + /* insert formatted string + * (or as-is conversion specifier for unknown conversions) */ + { int n = str_arg_l - zero_padding_insertion_ind; + if (n > 0) { + if (str_l < str_m) { + size_t avail = str_m-str_l; + fast_memcpy(str+str_l, str_arg+zero_padding_insertion_ind, + (n>avail?avail:n)); + } + str_l += n; + } + } + /* insert right padding */ + if (justify_left) { /* right blank padding to the field width */ + int n = min_field_width - (str_arg_l+number_of_zeros_to_pad); + if (n > 0) { + if (str_l < str_m) { + size_t avail = str_m-str_l; + fast_memset(str+str_l, ' ', (n>avail?avail:n)); + } + str_l += n; + } + } + } + } +#if defined(NEED_SNPRINTF_ONLY) + va_end(ap); +#endif + if (str_m > 0) { /* make sure the string is null-terminated + even at the expense of overwriting the last character + (shouldn't happen, but just in case) */ + str[str_l <= str_m-1 ? str_l : str_m-1] = '\0'; + } + /* Return the number of characters formatted (excluding trailing null + * character), that is, the number of characters that would have been + * written to the buffer if it were large enough. + * + * The value of str_l should be returned, but str_l is of unsigned type + * size_t, and snprintf is int, possibly leading to an undetected + * integer overflow, resulting in a negative return value, which is illegal. + * Both XSH5 and ISO C99 (at least the draft) are silent on this issue. + * Should errno be set to EOVERFLOW and EOF returned in this case??? + */ + return (int) str_l; +} +#endif +#endif /* __OS2__ */ /* Local Variables: tab-width: 3