const char cgi_rcs[] = "$Id: cgi.c,v 1.58 2002/03/29 03:33:13 david__schmidt Exp $"; /********************************************************************* * * File : $Source: /cvsroot/ijbswa/current/cgi.c,v $ * * Purpose : Declares functions to intercept request, generate * html or gif answers, and to compose HTTP resonses. * This only contains the framework functions, the * actual handler functions are declared elsewhere. * * Functions declared include: * * * Copyright : Written by and Copyright (C) 2001 the SourceForge * Privoxy team. http://www.privoxy.org/ * * Based on the Internet Junkbuster originally written * by and Copyright (C) 1997 Anonymous Coders and * Junkbusters Corporation. http://www.junkbusters.com * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it * and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General * Public License as published by the Free Software * Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at * your option) any later version. * * This program is distributed in the hope that it will * be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the * implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A * PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public * License for more details. * * The GNU General Public License should be included with * this file. If not, you can view it at * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html * or write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 * Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. * * Revisions : * $Log: cgi.c,v $ * Revision 1.58 2002/03/29 03:33:13 david__schmidt * Fix Mac OSX compiler warnings * * Revision 1.57 2002/03/26 22:29:54 swa * we have a new homepage! * * Revision 1.56 2002/03/24 17:50:46 jongfoster * Fixing compile error if actions file editor disabled * * Revision 1.55 2002/03/24 16:55:06 oes * Making GIF checkerboard transparent * * Revision 1.54 2002/03/24 16:18:15 jongfoster * Removing old logo * * Revision 1.53 2002/03/24 16:06:00 oes * Correct transparency for checkerboard PNG. Thanks, Magnus! * * Revision 1.52 2002/03/24 15:23:33 jongfoster * Name changes * * Revision 1.51 2002/03/24 13:25:43 swa * name change related issues * * Revision 1.50 2002/03/16 23:54:06 jongfoster * Adding graceful termination feature, to help look for memory leaks. * If you enable this (which, by design, has to be done by hand * editing config.h) and then go to http://i.j.b/die, then the program * will exit cleanly after the *next* request. It should free all the * memory that was used. * * Revision 1.49 2002/03/13 00:27:04 jongfoster * Killing warnings * * Revision 1.48 2002/03/08 17:47:07 jongfoster * Adding comments * * Revision 1.47 2002/03/08 16:41:33 oes * Added GIF images again * * Revision 1.46 2002/03/07 03:48:38 oes * - Changed built-in images from GIF to PNG * (with regard to Unisys patent issue) * - Added a 4x4 pattern PNG which is less intrusive * than the logo but also clearly marks the deleted banners * * Revision 1.45 2002/03/06 22:54:35 jongfoster * Automated function-comment nitpicking. * * Revision 1.44 2002/03/05 22:43:45 david__schmidt * - Better error reporting on OS/2 * - Fix double-slash comment (oops) * * Revision 1.43 2002/03/05 21:33:45 david__schmidt * - Re-enable OS/2 building after new parms were added * - Fix false out of memory report when resolving CGI templates when no IP * address is available of failed attempt (a la no such domain) * * Revision 1.42 2002/01/21 00:33:20 jongfoster * Replacing strsav() with the safer string_append() or string_join(). * Adding map_block_keep() to save a few bytes in the edit-actions-list HTML. * Adding missing html_encode() to error message generators. * Adding edit-actions-section-swap and many "shortcuts" to the list of CGIs. * * Revision 1.41 2002/01/17 20:56:22 jongfoster * Replacing hard references to the URL of the config interface * with #defines from project.h * * Revision 1.40 2002/01/09 14:26:46 oes * Added support for thread-safe gmtime_r call. * * Revision 1.39 2001/11/16 00:48:13 jongfoster * Fixing a compiler warning * * Revision 1.38 2001/11/13 00:31:21 jongfoster * - Adding new CGIs for use by non-JavaScript browsers: * edit-actions-url-form * edit-actions-add-url-form * edit-actions-remove-url-form * - Fixing make_menu()'s HTML generation - it now quotes the href parameter. * - Fixing || bug. * * Revision 1.37 2001/11/01 14:28:47 david__schmidt * Show enablement/disablement status in almost all templates. * There is a little trickiness here: apparent recursive resolution of * @if-enabled-then@ caused the toggle template to show status out-of-phase with * the actual enablement status. So a similar construct, * @if-enabled-display-then@, is used to resolve the status display on non-'toggle' * templates. * * Revision 1.36 2001/10/26 17:33:27 oes * marginal bugfix * * Revision 1.35 2001/10/23 21:48:19 jongfoster * Cleaning up error handling in CGI functions - they now send back * a HTML error page and should never cause a FATAL error. (Fixes one * potential source of "denial of service" attacks). * * CGI actions file editor that works and is actually useful. * * Ability to toggle JunkBuster remotely using a CGI call. * * You can turn off both the above features in the main configuration * file, e.g. if you are running a multi-user proxy. * * Revision 1.34 2001/10/18 22:22:09 david__schmidt * Only show "Local support" on templates conditionally: * - if either 'admin-address' or 'proxy-info-url' are uncommented in config * - if not, no Local support section appears * * Revision 1.33 2001/10/14 22:28:41 jongfoster * Fixing stupid typo. * * Revision 1.32 2001/10/14 22:20:18 jongfoster * - Changes to CGI dispatching method to match CGI names exactly, * rather than doing a prefix match. * - No longer need to count the length of the CGI handler names by hand. * - Adding new handler for 404 error when disptching a CGI, if none of * the handlers match. * - Adding new handlers for CGI actionsfile editor. * * Revision 1.31 2001/10/10 10:56:39 oes * Failiure to load template now fatal. Before, the user got a hard-to-understand assertion failure from cgi.c * * Revision 1.30 2001/10/02 15:30:57 oes * Introduced show-request cgi * * Revision 1.29 2001/09/20 15:47:44 steudten * * Fix BUG: Modify int size to size_t size in fill_template() * - removes big trouble on machines where sizeof(int) != sizeof(size_t). * * Revision 1.28 2001/09/19 18:00:37 oes * - Deletef time() FIXME (Can't fail under Linux either, if * the argument is guaranteed to be in out address space, * which it is.) * - Fixed comments * - Pointer notation cosmetics * - Fixed a minor bug in template_fill(): Failiure of * pcrs_execute() now secure. * * Revision 1.27 2001/09/16 17:08:54 jongfoster * Moving simple CGI functions from cgi.c to new file cgisimple.c * * Revision 1.26 2001/09/16 15:47:37 jongfoster * First version of CGI-based edit interface. This is very much a * work-in-progress, and you can't actually use it to edit anything * yet. You must #define FEATURE_CGI_EDIT_ACTIONS for these changes * to have any effect. * * Revision 1.25 2001/09/16 15:02:35 jongfoster * Adding i.j.b/robots.txt. * Inlining add_stats() since it's only ever called from one place. * * Revision 1.24 2001/09/16 11:38:01 jongfoster * Splitting fill_template() into 2 functions: * template_load() loads the file * template_fill() performs the PCRS regexps. * This is because the CGI edit interface has a "table row" * template which is used many times in the page - this * change means it's only loaded from disk once. * * Revision 1.23 2001/09/16 11:16:05 jongfoster * Better error handling in dispatch_cgi() and parse_cgi_parameters() * * Revision 1.22 2001/09/16 11:00:10 jongfoster * New function alloc_http_response, for symmetry with free_http_response * * Revision 1.21 2001/09/13 23:53:03 jongfoster * Support for both static and dynamically generated CGI pages. * Correctly setting Last-Modified: and Expires: HTTP headers. * * Revision 1.20 2001/09/13 23:40:36 jongfoster * (Cosmetic only) Indentation correction * * Revision 1.19 2001/09/13 23:31:25 jongfoster * Moving image data to cgi.c rather than cgi.h. * * Revision 1.18 2001/08/05 16:06:20 jongfoster * Modifiying "struct map" so that there are now separate header and * "map_entry" structures. This means that functions which modify a * map no longer need to return a pointer to the modified map. * Also, it no longer reverses the order of the entries (which may be * important with some advanced template substitutions). * * Revision 1.17 2001/08/05 15:57:38 oes * Adapted finish_http_response to new list_to_text * * Revision 1.16 2001/08/01 21:33:18 jongfoster * Changes to fill_template() that reduce memory usage without having * an impact on performance. I also renamed some variables so as not * to clash with the C++ keywords "new" and "template". * * Revision 1.15 2001/08/01 21:19:22 jongfoster * Moving file version information to a separate CGI page. * * Revision 1.14 2001/08/01 00:19:03 jongfoster * New function: map_conditional() for an if-then-else syntax. * Changing to use new version of show_defines() * * Revision 1.13 2001/07/30 22:08:36 jongfoster * Tidying up #defines: * - All feature #defines are now of the form FEATURE_xxx * - Permanently turned off WIN_GUI_EDIT * - Permanently turned on WEBDAV and SPLIT_PROXY_ARGS * * Revision 1.12 2001/07/29 18:47:05 jongfoster * Adding missing #include "loadcfg.h" * * Revision 1.11 2001/07/18 17:24:37 oes * Changed to conform to new pcrs interface * * Revision 1.10 2001/07/13 13:53:13 oes * Removed all #ifdef PCRS and related code * * Revision 1.9 2001/06/29 21:45:41 oes * Indentation, CRLF->LF, Tab-> Space * * Revision 1.8 2001/06/29 13:21:46 oes * - Cosmetics: renamed and reordered functions, variables, * texts, improved comments etc * * - Removed ij_untrusted_url() The relevant * info is now part of the "untrusted" page, * which is generated by filters.c:trust_url() * * - Generators of content now call finish_http_response() * themselves, making jcc.c:chat() a little less * cluttered * * - Removed obsolete "Pragma: no-cache" from our headers * * - http_responses now know their head length * * - fill_template now uses the new interface to pcrs, so that * - long jobs (like whole files) no longer have to be assembled * in a fixed size buffer * - the new T (trivial) option is used, and the replacement may * contain Perl syntax backrefs without confusing pcrs * * - Introduced default_exports() which generates a set of exports * common to all CGIs and other content generators * * - Introduced convenience function map_block_killer() * * - Introduced convenience function make_menu() * * - Introduced CGI-like function error_response() which generates * the "No such domain" and "Connect failed" messages using the * CGI platform * * - cgi_show_url_info: * - adapted to new CGI features * - form and answers now generated from same template * - http:// prefix in URL now OK * * - cgi_show_status: * - adapted to new CGI features * - no longer uses csp->init_proxy_args * * - cgi_default: * - moved menu generation to make_menu() * * - add_stats now writes single export map entries instead * of a fixed string * * - Moved redirect_url() to filters.c * * - Fixed mem leak in free_http_response(), map_block_killer(), * * - Removed logentry from cancelled commit * * Revision 1.7 2001/06/09 10:51:58 jongfoster * Changing "show URL info" handler to new style. * Changing BUFSIZ ==> BUFFER_SIZE * * Revision 1.6 2001/06/07 23:05:19 jongfoster * Removing code related to old forward and ACL files. * * Revision 1.5 2001/06/05 19:59:16 jongfoster * Fixing multiline character string (a GCC-only "feature"), and snprintf (it's _snprintf under VC++). * * Revision 1.4 2001/06/04 10:41:52 swa * show version string of cgi.h and cgi.c * * Revision 1.3 2001/06/03 19:12:16 oes * introduced new cgi handling * * No revisions before 1.3 * **********************************************************************/ #include "config.h" #include #include #include #include #include #include #ifdef _WIN32 #define snprintf _snprintf #endif /* def _WIN32 */ #include "project.h" #include "cgi.h" #include "list.h" #include "encode.h" #include "ssplit.h" #include "errlog.h" #include "miscutil.h" #include "cgisimple.h" #ifdef FEATURE_CGI_EDIT_ACTIONS #include "cgiedit.h" #endif /* def FEATURE_CGI_EDIT_ACTIONS */ #include "loadcfg.h" /* loadcfg.h is for g_bToggleIJB only */ const char cgi_h_rcs[] = CGI_H_VERSION; /* * List of CGI functions: name, handler, description * Note: Do NOT use single quotes in the description; * this will break the dynamic "blocked" template! */ static const struct cgi_dispatcher cgi_dispatchers[] = { { "", cgi_default, "Privoxy main page" }, #ifdef FEATURE_GRACEFUL_TERMINATION { "die", cgi_die, "Shut down - Do not deploy this build in a production environment, " "this is a one click Denial Of Service attack!!!" }, #endif { "show-status", cgi_show_status, "Show information about the current configuration" }, { "show-version", cgi_show_version, "Show the source code version numbers" }, { "show-request", cgi_show_request, "Show the request headers." }, { "show-url-info", cgi_show_url_info, "Show which actions apply to a URL and why" }, #ifdef FEATURE_CGI_EDIT_ACTIONS { "toggle", cgi_toggle, "Toggle Privoxy on or off" }, { "edit-actions", cgi_edit_actions, "Edit the actions list" }, { "eaa", /* Shortcut for edit-actions-add-url-form */ cgi_edit_actions_add_url_form, NULL }, { "eau", /* Shortcut for edit-actions-url-form */ cgi_edit_actions_url_form, NULL }, { "ear", /* Shortcut for edit-actions-remove-url-form */ cgi_edit_actions_remove_url_form, NULL }, { "eas", /* Shortcut for edit-actions-for-url */ cgi_edit_actions_for_url, NULL }, { "easa", /* Shortcut for edit-actions-section-add */ cgi_edit_actions_section_add, NULL }, { "easr", /* Shortcut for edit-actions-section-remove */ cgi_edit_actions_section_remove, NULL }, { "eass", /* Shortcut for edit-actions-section-swap */ cgi_edit_actions_section_swap, NULL }, { "edit-actions-for-url", cgi_edit_actions_for_url, NULL /* Edit the actions for (a) specified URL(s) */ }, { "edit-actions-list", cgi_edit_actions_list, NULL /* Edit the actions list */ }, { "edit-actions-submit", cgi_edit_actions_submit, NULL /* Change the actions for (a) specified URL(s) */ }, { "edit-actions-url", cgi_edit_actions_url, NULL /* Change a URL pattern in the actionsfile */ }, { "edit-actions-url-form", cgi_edit_actions_url_form, NULL /* Form to change a URL pattern in the actionsfile */ }, { "edit-actions-add-url", cgi_edit_actions_add_url, NULL /* Add a URL pattern to the actionsfile */ }, { "edit-actions-add-url-form", cgi_edit_actions_add_url_form, NULL /* Form to add a URL pattern to the actionsfile */ }, { "edit-actions-remove-url", cgi_edit_actions_remove_url, NULL /* Remove a URL pattern from the actionsfile */ }, { "edit-actions-remove-url-form", cgi_edit_actions_remove_url_form, NULL /* Form to remove a URL pattern from the actionsfile */ }, { "edit-actions-section-add", cgi_edit_actions_section_add, NULL /* Remove a section from the actionsfile */ }, { "edit-actions-section-remove", cgi_edit_actions_section_remove, NULL /* Remove a section from the actionsfile */ }, { "edit-actions-section-swap", cgi_edit_actions_section_swap, NULL /* Swap two sections in the actionsfile */ }, #endif /* def FEATURE_CGI_EDIT_ACTIONS */ { "robots.txt", cgi_robots_txt, NULL /* Sends a robots.txt file to tell robots to go away. */ }, { "send-banner", cgi_send_banner, NULL /* Send a built-in image */ }, { "send-stylesheet", cgi_send_stylesheet, NULL /* Send templates/cgi-style.css */ }, { "t", cgi_transparent_image, NULL /* Send a transparent image (short name) */ }, { NULL, /* NULL Indicates end of list and default page */ cgi_error_404, NULL /* Unknown CGI page */ } }; /* * Bulit-in images for ad replacement * * Hint: You can encode your own images like this: * cat your-image | perl -e 'while (read STDIN, $c, 1) { printf("\\%.3o", unpack("C", $c)); }' */ #ifdef FEATURE_NO_GIFS /* * Checkerboard pattern, as a PNG. */ const char image_pattern_data[] = "\211\120\116\107\015\012\032\012\000\000\000\015\111\110\104" "\122\000\000\000\004\000\000\000\004\010\002\000\000\000\046" "\223\011\051\000\000\000\006\142\113\107\104\000\310\000\310" "\000\310\052\045\225\037\000\000\000\032\111\104\101\124\170" "\332\143\070\161\342\304\377\377\377\041\044\003\234\165\342" "\304\011\006\234\062\000\125\200\052\251\125\174\360\223\000" "\000\000\000\111\105\116\104\256\102\140\202"; /* * 1x1 transparant PNG. */ const char image_blank_data[] = "\211\120\116\107\015\012\032\012\000\000\000\015\111\110\104\122" "\000\000\000\004\000\000\000\004\010\006\000\000\000\251\361\236" "\176\000\000\000\007\164\111\115\105\007\322\003\013\020\073\070" "\013\025\036\203\000\000\000\011\160\110\131\163\000\000\013\022" "\000\000\013\022\001\322\335\176\374\000\000\000\004\147\101\115" "\101\000\000\261\217\013\374\141\005\000\000\000\033\111\104\101" "\124\170\332\143\070\161\342\304\207\377\377\377\347\302\150\006" "\144\016\210\146\040\250\002\000\042\305\065\221\270\027\131\110" "\000\000\000\000\111\105\116\104\256\102\140\202"; #else /* * Checkerboard pattern, as a GIF. */ const char image_pattern_data[] = "\107\111\106\070\071\141\004\000\004\000\200\000\000\310\310" "\310\377\377\377\041\376\016\111\040\167\141\163\040\141\040" "\142\141\156\156\145\162\000\041\371\004\001\012\000\001\000" "\054\000\000\000\000\004\000\004\000\000\002\005\104\174\147" "\270\005\000\073"; /* * 1x1 transparant GIF. */ const char image_blank_data[] = "GIF89a\001\000\001\000\200\000\000\377\377\377\000\000" "\000!\371\004\001\000\000\000\000,\000\000\000\000\001" "\000\001\000\000\002\002D\001\000;"; #endif const size_t image_pattern_length = sizeof(image_pattern_data) - 1; const size_t image_blank_length = sizeof(image_blank_data) - 1; static struct http_response cgi_error_memory_response[1]; static struct http_response *dispatch_known_cgi(struct client_state * csp, const char * path); static struct map *parse_cgi_parameters(char *argstring); /********************************************************************* * * Function : dispatch_cgi * * Description : Checks if a request URL has either the magical * hostname CGI_SITE_1_HOST (usully http://i.j.b/) or * matches CGI_SITE_2_HOST CGI_SITE_2_PATH (usually * http://ijbswa.sourceforge.net/config). If so, it passes * the (rest of the) path onto dispatch_known_cgi, which * calls the relevant CGI handler function. * * Parameters : * 1 : csp = Current client state (buffers, headers, etc...) * * Returns : http_response if match, NULL if nonmatch or handler fail * *********************************************************************/ struct http_response *dispatch_cgi(struct client_state *csp) { const char *host = csp->http->host; const char *path = csp->http->path; /* * Should we intercept ? */ /* Note: "example.com" and "example.com." are equivalent hostnames. */ /* Either the host matches CGI_SITE_1_HOST ..*/ if ( ( (0 == strcmpic(host, CGI_SITE_1_HOST)) || (0 == strcmpic(host, CGI_SITE_1_HOST "."))) && (path[0] == '/') ) { /* ..then the path will all be for us. Remove leading '/' */ path++; } /* Or it's the host part CGI_SITE_2_HOST, and the path CGI_SITE_2_PATH */ else if ( ( (0 == strcmpic(host, CGI_SITE_2_HOST )) || (0 == strcmpic(host, CGI_SITE_2_HOST ".")) ) && (0 == strncmpic(path, CGI_SITE_2_PATH, strlen(CGI_SITE_2_PATH))) ) { /* take everything following CGI_SITE_2_PATH */ path += strlen(CGI_SITE_2_PATH); if (*path == '/') { /* skip the forward slash after CGI_SITE_2_PATH */ path++; } else if (*path != '\0') { /* * wierdness: URL is /configXXX, where XXX is some string * Do *NOT* intercept. */ return NULL; } } else { /* Not a CGI */ return NULL; } /* * This is a CGI call. */ return dispatch_known_cgi(csp, path); } /********************************************************************* * * Function : dispatch_known_cgi * * Description : Processes a CGI once dispatch_cgi has determined that * it matches one of the magic prefixes. Parses the path * as a cgi name plus query string, prepares a map that * maps CGI parameter names to their values, initializes * the http_response struct, and calls the relevant CGI * handler function. * * Parameters : * 1 : csp = Current client state (buffers, headers, etc...) * 2 : path = Path of CGI, with the CGI prefix removed. * Should not have a leading "/". * * Returns : http_response, or NULL on handler failure or out of * memory. * *********************************************************************/ static struct http_response *dispatch_known_cgi(struct client_state * csp, const char * path) { const struct cgi_dispatcher *d; struct map *param_list; struct http_response *rsp; char *query_args_start; char *path_copy; jb_err err; if (NULL == (path_copy = strdup(path))) { return cgi_error_memory(); } query_args_start = path_copy; while (*query_args_start && *query_args_start != '?') { query_args_start++; } if (*query_args_start == '?') { *query_args_start++ = '\0'; } if (NULL == (param_list = parse_cgi_parameters(query_args_start))) { free(path_copy); return cgi_error_memory(); } /* * At this point: * path_copy = CGI call name * param_list = CGI params, as map */ /* Get mem for response or fail*/ if (NULL == (rsp = alloc_http_response())) { free(path_copy); free_map(param_list); return cgi_error_memory(); } log_error(LOG_LEVEL_GPC, "%s%s cgi call", csp->http->hostport, csp->http->path); log_error(LOG_LEVEL_CLF, "%s - - [%T] \"%s\" 200 3", csp->ip_addr_str, csp->http->cmd); /* Find and start the right CGI function*/ d = cgi_dispatchers; for (;;) { if ((d->name == NULL) || (strcmp(path_copy, d->name) == 0)) { err = (d->handler)(csp, rsp, param_list); free(path_copy); free_map(param_list); if (err == JB_ERR_CGI_PARAMS) { err = cgi_error_bad_param(csp, rsp); } if (!err) { /* It worked */ return finish_http_response(rsp); } else { /* Error in handler, probably out-of-memory */ free_http_response(rsp); return cgi_error_memory(); } } d++; } } /********************************************************************* * * Function : parse_cgi_parameters * * Description : Parse a URL-encoded argument string into name/value * pairs and store them in a struct map list. * * Parameters : * 1 : string = string to be parsed. Will be trashed. * * Returns : pointer to param list, or NULL if out of memory. * *********************************************************************/ static struct map *parse_cgi_parameters(char *argstring) { char *p; char *vector[BUFFER_SIZE]; int pairs, i; struct map *cgi_params; if (NULL == (cgi_params = new_map())) { return NULL; } pairs = ssplit(argstring, "&", vector, SZ(vector), 1, 1); for (i = 0; i < pairs; i++) { if ((NULL != (p = strchr(vector[i], '='))) && (*(p+1) != '\0')) { *p = '\0'; if (map(cgi_params, url_decode(vector[i]), 0, url_decode(++p), 0)) { free_map(cgi_params); return NULL; } } } return cgi_params; } /********************************************************************* * * Function : error_response * * Description : returns an http_response that explains the reason * why a request failed. * * Parameters : * 1 : csp = Current client state (buffers, headers, etc...) * 2 : templatename = Which template should be used for the answer * 3 : sys_err = system error number * * Returns : A http_response. If we run out of memory, this * will be cgi_error_memory(). * *********************************************************************/ struct http_response *error_response(struct client_state *csp, const char *templatename, int sys_err) { jb_err err; struct http_response *rsp; struct map * exports = default_exports(csp, NULL); if (exports == NULL) { return cgi_error_memory(); } if (NULL == (rsp = alloc_http_response())) { free_map(exports); return cgi_error_memory(); } err = map(exports, "host", 1, html_encode(csp->http->host), 0); if (!err) err = map(exports, "hostport", 1, html_encode(csp->http->hostport), 0); if (!err) err = map(exports, "path", 1, html_encode(csp->http->path), 0); if (!err) err = map(exports, "error", 1, html_encode_and_free_original(safe_strerror(sys_err)), 0); if (!err) err = map(exports, "protocol", 1, csp->http->ssl ? "https://" : "http://", 1); if (!err) { err = map(exports, "host-ip", 1, html_encode(csp->http->host_ip_addr_str), 0); if (err) { /* Some failures, like "404 no such domain", don't have an IP address. */ err = map(exports, "host-ip", 1, html_encode(csp->http->host), 0); } } if (err) { free_map(exports); free_http_response(rsp); return cgi_error_memory(); } if (!strcmp(templatename, "no-such-domain")) { rsp->status = strdup("404 No such domain"); if (rsp->status == NULL) { free_map(exports); free_http_response(rsp); return cgi_error_memory(); } } else if (!strcmp(templatename, "connect-failed")) { rsp->status = strdup("503 Connect failed"); if (rsp->status == NULL) { free_map(exports); free_http_response(rsp); return cgi_error_memory(); } } err = template_fill_for_cgi(csp, templatename, exports, rsp); if (err) { free_http_response(rsp); return cgi_error_memory(); } return finish_http_response(rsp); } /********************************************************************* * * Function : cgi_init_error_messages * * Description : Call at the start of the program to initialize * the error message used by cgi_error_memory(). * * Parameters : N/A * * Returns : N/A * *********************************************************************/ void cgi_init_error_messages(void) { memset(cgi_error_memory_response, '\0', sizeof(*cgi_error_memory_response)); cgi_error_memory_response->head = "HTTP/1.0 500 Internal Privoxy Error\r\n" "Content-Type: text/html\r\n" "\r\n"; cgi_error_memory_response->body = "\r\n" "500 Internal Privoxy Error\r\n" "\r\n" "

500 Internal Privoxy Error

\r\n" "

Privoxy ran out of memory while processing your request.

\r\n" "

Please contact your proxy administrator, or try again later

\r\n" "\r\n" "\r\n"; cgi_error_memory_response->head_length = strlen(cgi_error_memory_response->head); cgi_error_memory_response->content_length = strlen(cgi_error_memory_response->body); } /********************************************************************* * * Function : cgi_error_memory * * Description : Called if a CGI function runs out of memory. * Returns a statically-allocated error response. * * Parameters : * 1 : csp = Current client state (buffers, headers, etc...) * 2 : rsp = http_response data structure for output * 3 : template_name = Name of template that could not * be loaded. * * Returns : JB_ERR_OK on success * JB_ERR_MEMORY on out-of-memory error. * *********************************************************************/ struct http_response *cgi_error_memory(void) { /* assert that it's been initialized. */ assert(cgi_error_memory_response->head); return cgi_error_memory_response; } /********************************************************************* * * Function : cgi_error_no_template * * Description : Almost-CGI function that is called if a templae * cannot be loaded. Note this is not a true CGI, * it takes a template name rather than a map of * parameters. * * Parameters : * 1 : csp = Current client state (buffers, headers, etc...) * 2 : rsp = http_response data structure for output * 3 : template_name = Name of template that could not * be loaded. * * Returns : JB_ERR_OK on success * JB_ERR_MEMORY on out-of-memory error. * *********************************************************************/ jb_err cgi_error_no_template(struct client_state *csp, struct http_response *rsp, const char *template_name) { static const char status[] = "500 Internal Privoxy Error"; static const char body_prefix[] = "\r\n" "500 Internal Privoxy Error\r\n" "\r\n" "

500 Internal Privoxy Error

\r\n" "

Privoxy encountered an error while processing your request:

\r\n" "

Could not load template file "; static const char body_suffix[] = "

\r\n" "

Please contact your proxy administrator.

\r\n" "

If you are the proxy administrator, please put the required file " "in the (confdir)/templates directory. The " "location of the (confdir) directory " "is specified in the main Privoxy config " "file. (It's typically the Privoxy install directory" #ifndef _WIN32 ", or /etc/privoxy/" #endif /* ndef _WIN32 */ ").

\r\n" "\r\n" "\r\n"; assert(csp); assert(rsp); assert(template_name); /* Reset rsp, if needed */ freez(rsp->status); freez(rsp->head); freez(rsp->body); rsp->content_length = 0; rsp->head_length = 0; rsp->is_static = 0; rsp->body = malloc(strlen(body_prefix) + strlen(template_name) + strlen(body_suffix) + 1); if (rsp->body == NULL) { return JB_ERR_MEMORY; } strcpy(rsp->body, body_prefix); strcat(rsp->body, template_name); strcat(rsp->body, body_suffix); rsp->status = strdup(status); if (rsp->body == NULL) { return JB_ERR_MEMORY; } return JB_ERR_OK; } /********************************************************************* * * Function : cgi_error_bad_param * * Description : CGI function that is called if the parameters * (query string) for a CGI were wrong. * * Parameters : * 1 : csp = Current client state (buffers, headers, etc...) * 2 : rsp = http_response data structure for output * * CGI Parameters : none * * Returns : JB_ERR_OK on success * JB_ERR_MEMORY on out-of-memory error. * *********************************************************************/ jb_err cgi_error_bad_param(struct client_state *csp, struct http_response *rsp) { struct map *exports; assert(csp); assert(rsp); if (NULL == (exports = default_exports(csp, NULL))) { return JB_ERR_MEMORY; } return template_fill_for_cgi(csp, "cgi-error-bad-param", exports, rsp); } /********************************************************************* * * Function : get_http_time * * Description : Get the time in a format suitable for use in a * HTTP header - e.g.: * "Sun, 06 Nov 1994 08:49:37 GMT" * * Parameters : * 1 : time_offset = Time returned will be current time * plus this number of seconds. * 2 : buf = Destination for result. Must be long enough * to hold 29 characters plus a trailing zero. * * Returns : N/A * *********************************************************************/ void get_http_time(int time_offset, char *buf) { static const char day_names[7][4] = { "Sun", "Mon", "Tue", "Wed", "Thu", "Fri", "Sat" }; static const char month_names[12][4] = { "Jan", "Feb", "Mar", "Apr", "May", "Jun", "Jul", "Aug", "Sep", "Oct", "Nov", "Dec" }; struct tm *t; time_t current_time; assert(buf); time(¤t_time); /* get current time */ current_time += time_offset; /* get and save the gmt */ { #ifdef HAVE_GMTIME_R struct tm dummy; t = gmtime_r(¤t_time, &dummy); #else t = gmtime(¤t_time); #endif } /* Format: "Sun, 06 Nov 1994 08:49:37 GMT" */ snprintf(buf, 30, "%s, %02d %s %4d %02d:%02d:%02d GMT", day_names[t->tm_wday], t->tm_mday, month_names[t->tm_mon], t->tm_year + 1900, t->tm_hour, t->tm_min, t->tm_sec ); } /********************************************************************* * * Function : finish_http_response * * Description : Fill in the missing headers in an http response, * and flatten the headers to an http head. * * Parameters : * 1 : rsp = pointer to http_response to be processed * * Returns : A http_response, usually the rsp parameter. * On error, free()s rsp and returns cgi_error_memory() * *********************************************************************/ struct http_response *finish_http_response(struct http_response *rsp) { char buf[BUFFER_SIZE]; jb_err err; /* Special case - do NOT change this statically allocated response, * which is ready for output anyway. */ if (rsp == cgi_error_memory_response) { return rsp; } /* * Fill in the HTTP Status */ sprintf(buf, "HTTP/1.0 %s", rsp->status ? rsp->status : "200 OK"); err = enlist_first(rsp->headers, buf); /* * Set the Content-Length */ if (rsp->content_length == 0) { rsp->content_length = rsp->body ? strlen(rsp->body) : 0; } if (!err) { sprintf(buf, "Content-Length: %d", (int)rsp->content_length); err = enlist(rsp->headers, buf); } /* * Fill in the default headers: * * Content-Type: default to text/html if not already specified. * Date: set to current date/time. * Last-Modified: set to date/time the page was last changed. * Expires: set to date/time page next needs reloading. * Cache-Control: set to "no-cache" if applicable. * * See http://www.w3.org/Protocols/rfc2068/rfc2068 */ if (!err) err = enlist_unique(rsp->headers, "Content-Type: text/html", 13); if (rsp->is_static) { /* * Set Expires to about 10 min into the future so it'll get reloaded * occasionally, e.g. if Privoxy gets upgraded. */ if (!err) { get_http_time(0, buf); err = enlist_unique_header(rsp->headers, "Date", buf); } /* Some date in the past. */ if (!err) err = enlist_unique_header(rsp->headers, "Last-Modified", "Sat, 17 Jun 2000 12:00:00 GMT"); if (!err) { get_http_time(10 * 60, buf); /* 10 * 60sec = 10 minutes */ err = enlist_unique_header(rsp->headers, "Expires", buf); } } else { /* * Compliant browsers should not cache this due to the "Cache-Control" * setting. However, to be certain, we also set both "Last-Modified" * and "Expires" to the current time. */ if (!err) err = enlist_unique_header(rsp->headers, "Cache-Control", "no-cache"); get_http_time(0, buf); if (!err) err = enlist_unique_header(rsp->headers, "Date", buf); if (!err) err = enlist_unique_header(rsp->headers, "Last-Modified", buf); if (!err) err = enlist_unique_header(rsp->headers, "Expires", buf); } /* * Write the head */ if (err || (NULL == (rsp->head = list_to_text(rsp->headers)))) { free_http_response(rsp); return cgi_error_memory(); } rsp->head_length = strlen(rsp->head); return rsp; } /********************************************************************* * * Function : alloc_http_response * * Description : Allocates a new http_response structure. * * Parameters : N/A * * Returns : pointer to a new http_response, or NULL. * *********************************************************************/ struct http_response *alloc_http_response(void) { return (struct http_response *) zalloc(sizeof(struct http_response)); } /********************************************************************* * * Function : free_http_response * * Description : Free the memory occupied by an http_response * and its depandant structures. * * Parameters : * 1 : rsp = pointer to http_response to be freed * * Returns : N/A * *********************************************************************/ void free_http_response(struct http_response *rsp) { /* * Must special case cgi_error_memory_response, which is never freed. */ if (rsp && (rsp != cgi_error_memory_response)) { freez(rsp->status); freez(rsp->head); freez(rsp->body); destroy_list(rsp->headers); free(rsp); } } /********************************************************************* * * Function : template_load * * Description : CGI support function that loads a given HTML * template from the confdir, ignoring comment * lines. * * Parameters : * 1 : csp = Current client state (buffers, headers, etc...) * 2 : template_ptr = Destination for pointer to loaded * template text. * 3 : template = name of the HTML template to be used * * Returns : JB_ERR_OK on success * JB_ERR_MEMORY on out-of-memory error. * JB_ERR_FILE if the template file cannot be read * *********************************************************************/ jb_err template_load(struct client_state *csp, char **template_ptr, const char *templatename) { char *templates_dir_path; char *full_path; char *file_buffer; FILE *fp; char buf[BUFFER_SIZE]; assert(csp); assert(template_ptr); assert(templatename); *template_ptr = NULL; /* * Open template file or fail */ templates_dir_path = make_path(csp->config->confdir, "templates"); if (templates_dir_path == NULL) { return JB_ERR_MEMORY; } full_path = make_path(templates_dir_path, templatename); free(templates_dir_path); if (full_path == NULL) { return JB_ERR_MEMORY; } file_buffer = strdup(""); if (file_buffer == NULL) { free(full_path); return JB_ERR_MEMORY; } if (NULL == (fp = fopen(full_path, "r"))) { log_error(LOG_LEVEL_ERROR, "Cannot open template file %s: %E", full_path); free(full_path); free(file_buffer); return JB_ERR_FILE; } free(full_path); /* * Read the file, ignoring comments. * * FIXME: The comment handling could break with lines >BUFFER_SIZE long. * This is unlikely in practise. */ while (fgets(buf, BUFFER_SIZE, fp)) { /* skip lines starting with '#' */ if(*buf == '#') { continue; } if (string_append(&file_buffer, buf)) { fclose(fp); return JB_ERR_MEMORY; } } fclose(fp); *template_ptr = file_buffer; return JB_ERR_OK; } /********************************************************************* * * Function : template_fill * * Description : CGI support function that fills in a pre-loaded * HTML template by replacing @name@ with value using * pcrs, for each item in the output map. * * Note that a leading '$' charachter in the export map's * values will be stripped and toggle on backreference * interpretation. * * Parameters : * 1 : template_ptr = IN: Template to be filled out. * Will be free()d. * OUT: Filled out template. * Caller must free(). * 2 : exports = map with fill in symbol -> name pairs * * Returns : JB_ERR_OK on success * JB_ERR_MEMORY on out-of-memory error * *********************************************************************/ jb_err template_fill(char **template_ptr, const struct map *exports) { struct map_entry *m; pcrs_job *job; char buf[BUFFER_SIZE]; char *tmp_out_buffer; char *file_buffer; size_t size; int error; const char *flags; assert(template_ptr); assert(*template_ptr); assert(exports); file_buffer = *template_ptr; size = strlen(file_buffer) + 1; /* * Assemble pcrs joblist from exports map */ for (m = exports->first; m != NULL; m = m->next) { if (*m->name == '$') { /* * First character of name is '$', so remove this flag * character and allow backreferences ($1 etc) in the * "replace with" text. */ snprintf(buf, BUFFER_SIZE, "%s", m->name + 1); flags = "sigU"; } else { /* * Treat the "replace with" text as a literal string - * no quoting needed, no backreferences allowed. * ("Trivial" ['T'] flag). */ flags = "sigTU"; /* Enclose name in @@ */ snprintf(buf, BUFFER_SIZE, "@%s@", m->name); } log_error(LOG_LEVEL_CGI, "Substituting: s/%s/%s/%s", buf, m->value, flags); /* Make and run job. */ job = pcrs_compile(buf, m->value, flags, &error); if (job == NULL) { if (error == PCRS_ERR_NOMEM) { free(file_buffer); *template_ptr = NULL; return JB_ERR_MEMORY; } else { log_error(LOG_LEVEL_ERROR, "Error compiling template fill job %s: %d", m->name, error); /* Hope it wasn't important and silently ignore the invalid job */ } } else { pcrs_execute(job, file_buffer, size, &tmp_out_buffer, &size); free(file_buffer); pcrs_free_job(job); if (NULL == tmp_out_buffer) { *template_ptr = NULL; return JB_ERR_MEMORY; } file_buffer = tmp_out_buffer; } } /* * Return */ *template_ptr = file_buffer; return JB_ERR_OK; } /********************************************************************* * * Function : template_fill_for_cgi * * Description : CGI support function that loads a HTML template * and fills it in. Handles file-not-found errors * by sending a HTML error message. For convenience, * this function also frees the passed "exports" map. * * Parameters : * 1 : csp = Client state * 2 : templatename = name of the HTML template to be used * 3 : exports = map with fill in symbol -> name pairs. * Will be freed by this function. * * Returns : JB_ERR_OK on success * JB_ERR_MEMORY on out-of-memory error * *********************************************************************/ jb_err template_fill_for_cgi(struct client_state *csp, const char *templatename, struct map *exports, struct http_response *rsp) { jb_err err; assert(csp); assert(templatename); assert(exports); assert(rsp); err = template_load(csp, &rsp->body, templatename); if (err == JB_ERR_FILE) { free_map(exports); return cgi_error_no_template(csp, rsp, templatename); } else if (err) { free_map(exports); return err; /* JB_ERR_MEMORY */ } err = template_fill(&rsp->body, exports); free_map(exports); return err; } /********************************************************************* * * Function : default_exports * * Description : returns a struct map list that contains exports * which are common to all CGI functions. * * Parameters : * 1 : csp = Current client state (buffers, headers, etc...) * 2 : caller = name of CGI who calls us and which should * be excluded from the generated menu. May be * NULL. * Returns : NULL if no memory, else a new map. Caller frees. * *********************************************************************/ struct map *default_exports(const struct client_state *csp, const char *caller) { char buf[20]; jb_err err; struct map * exports; int local_help_exists = 0; assert(csp); exports = new_map(); if (exports == NULL) { return NULL; } err = map(exports, "version", 1, html_encode(VERSION), 0); if (!err) err = map(exports, "my-ip-address", 1, html_encode(csp->my_ip_addr_str ? csp->my_ip_addr_str : "unknown"), 0); if (!err) err = map(exports, "my-hostname", 1, html_encode(csp->my_hostname ? csp->my_hostname : "unknown"), 0); if (!err) err = map(exports, "homepage", 1, html_encode(HOME_PAGE_URL), 0); if (!err) err = map(exports, "default-cgi", 1, html_encode(CGI_PREFIX), 0); if (!err) err = map(exports, "menu", 1, make_menu(caller), 0); if (!err) err = map(exports, "code-status", 1, CODE_STATUS, 1); if (!err) err = map_conditional(exports, "enabled-display", g_bToggleIJB); snprintf(buf, 20, "%d", csp->config->hport); if (!err) err = map(exports, "my-port", 1, buf, 1); if(!strcmp(CODE_STATUS, "stable")) { if (!err) err = map_block_killer(exports, "unstable"); } if (csp->config->admin_address != NULL) { if (!err) err = map(exports, "admin-address", 1, html_encode(csp->config->admin_address), 0); local_help_exists = 1; } else { if (!err) err = map_block_killer(exports, "have-adminaddr-info"); } if (csp->config->proxy_info_url != NULL) { if (!err) err = map(exports, "proxy-info-url", 1, html_encode(csp->config->proxy_info_url), 0); local_help_exists = 1; } else { if (!err) err = map_block_killer(exports, "have-proxy-info"); } if (local_help_exists == 0) { if (!err) err = map_block_killer(exports, "have-help-info"); } if (err) { free_map(exports); return NULL; } return exports; } /********************************************************************* * * Function : map_block_killer * * Description : Convenience function. * Adds a "killer" for the conditional HTML-template * block , i.e. a substitution of the regex * "if--start.*if--end" to the given * export list. * * Parameters : * 1 : exports = map to extend * 2 : name = name of conditional block * * Returns : JB_ERR_OK on success * JB_ERR_MEMORY on out-of-memory error. * *********************************************************************/ jb_err map_block_killer(struct map *exports, const char *name) { char buf[1000]; /* Will do, since the names are hardwired */ assert(exports); assert(name); assert(strlen(name) < 490); snprintf(buf, 1000, "if-%s-start.*if-%s-end", name, name); return map(exports, buf, 1, "", 1); } /********************************************************************* * * Function : map_block_keep * * Description : Convenience function. Removes the markers used * by map-block-killer, to save a few bytes. * i.e. removes "@if--start@" and "@if--end@" * * Parameters : * 1 : exports = map to extend * 2 : name = name of conditional block * * Returns : JB_ERR_OK on success * JB_ERR_MEMORY on out-of-memory error. * *********************************************************************/ jb_err map_block_keep(struct map *exports, const char *name) { jb_err err; char buf[500]; /* Will do, since the names are hardwired */ assert(exports); assert(name); assert(strlen(name) < 490); snprintf(buf, 500, "if-%s-start", name); err = map(exports, buf, 1, "", 1); if (err) { return err; } snprintf(buf, 500, "if-%s-end", name); return map(exports, buf, 1, "", 1); } /********************************************************************* * * Function : map_conditional * * Description : Convenience function. * Adds an "if-then-else" for the conditional HTML-template * block , i.e. a substitution of the form: * @if--then@ * True text * @else-not-@ * False text * @endif-@ * * The control structure and one of the alternatives * will be hidden. * * Parameters : * 1 : exports = map to extend * 2 : name = name of conditional block * 3 : choose_first = nonzero for first, zero for second. * * Returns : JB_ERR_OK on success * JB_ERR_MEMORY on out-of-memory error. * *********************************************************************/ jb_err map_conditional(struct map *exports, const char *name, int choose_first) { char buf[1000]; /* Will do, since the names are hardwired */ jb_err err; assert(exports); assert(name); assert(strlen(name) < 480); snprintf(buf, 1000, (choose_first ? "else-not-%s@.*@endif-%s" : "if-%s-then@.*@else-not-%s"), name, name); err = map(exports, buf, 1, "", 1); if (err) { return err; } snprintf(buf, 1000, (choose_first ? "if-%s-then" : "endif-%s"), name); return map(exports, buf, 1, "", 1); } /********************************************************************* * * Function : make_menu * * Description : Returns an HTML-formatted menu of the available * unhidden CGIs, excluding the one given in . * * Parameters : self = name of CGI to leave out, can be NULL * * Returns : menu string, or NULL on out-of-memory error. * *********************************************************************/ char *make_menu(const char *self) { const struct cgi_dispatcher *d; char *result = strdup(""); if (self == NULL) { self = "NO-SUCH-CGI!"; } /* List available unhidden CGI's and export as "other-cgis" */ for (d = cgi_dispatchers; d->name; d++) { if (d->description && strcmp(d->name, self)) { string_append(&result, "
  • name); string_append(&result, "\">"); string_append(&result, d->description); string_append(&result, "
  • "); } } return result; } /********************************************************************* * * Function : dump_map * * Description : HTML-dump a map for debugging * * Parameters : * 1 : the_map = map to dump * * Returns : string with HTML * *********************************************************************/ char *dump_map(const struct map *the_map) { struct map_entry *cur_entry; char *ret = strdup(""); string_append(&ret, "\n"); for (cur_entry = the_map->first; (cur_entry != NULL) && (ret != NULL); cur_entry = cur_entry->next) { string_append(&ret, "\n"); } string_append(&ret, "
    "); string_join (&ret, html_encode(cur_entry->name)); string_append(&ret, ""); string_join (&ret, html_encode(cur_entry->value)); string_append(&ret, "
    \n"); return ret; } /* Local Variables: tab-width: 3 end: */