-const char gateway_rcs[] = "$Id: gateway.c,v 1.12 2002/03/09 20:03:52 jongfoster Exp $";
+const char gateway_rcs[] = "$Id: gateway.c,v 1.46 2008/12/13 11:07:23 fabiankeil Exp $";
/*********************************************************************
*
* File : $Source: /cvsroot/ijbswa/current/gateway.c,v $
* using a "forwarder" (i.e. HTTP proxy and/or a SOCKS4
* proxy).
*
- * Copyright : Written by and Copyright (C) 2001 the SourceForge
- * IJBSWA team. http://ijbswa.sourceforge.net
+ * Copyright : Written by and Copyright (C) 2001-2008 the SourceForge
+ * Privoxy team. http://www.privoxy.org/
*
* Based on the Internet Junkbuster originally written
* by and Copyright (C) 1997 Anonymous Coders and
*
* Revisions :
* $Log: gateway.c,v $
+ * Revision 1.46 2008/12/13 11:07:23 fabiankeil
+ * Remove duplicated debugging checks
+ * in connection_destination_matches().
+ *
+ * Revision 1.45 2008/12/04 18:17:07 fabiankeil
+ * Fix some cparser warnings.
+ *
+ * Revision 1.44 2008/11/22 11:54:04 fabiankeil
+ * Move log message around to include the socket number.
+ *
+ * Revision 1.43 2008/11/13 09:15:51 fabiankeil
+ * Make keep_alive_timeout static.
+ *
+ * Revision 1.42 2008/11/13 09:08:42 fabiankeil
+ * Add new config option: keep-alive-timeout.
+ *
+ * Revision 1.41 2008/11/08 15:29:58 fabiankeil
+ * Unify two debug messages.
+ *
+ * Revision 1.40 2008/11/08 15:14:05 fabiankeil
+ * Fix duplicated debugging check.
+ *
+ * Revision 1.39 2008/10/25 11:33:01 fabiankeil
+ * Remove already out-commented line left over from debugging.
+ *
+ * Revision 1.38 2008/10/24 17:33:00 fabiankeil
+ * - Tone the "keep-alive support is experimental" warning
+ * down a bit as hackish 0-chunk detection has been
+ * implemented recently.
+ * - Only show the "ndef HAVE_POLL" warning once on start-up.
+ *
+ * Revision 1.37 2008/10/23 17:40:53 fabiankeil
+ * Fix forget_connection() and mark_connection_unused(),
+ * which would both under certain circumstances access
+ * reusable_connection[MAX_REUSABLE_CONNECTIONS]. Oops.
+ *
+ * Revision 1.36 2008/10/18 19:49:15 fabiankeil
+ * - Factor close_unusable_connections() out of
+ * get_reusable_connection() to make sure we really check
+ * all the remembered connections, not just the ones before
+ * the next reusable one.
+ * - Plug two file descriptor leaks. Internally marking
+ * connections as closed doesn't cut it.
+ *
+ * Revision 1.35 2008/10/17 17:12:01 fabiankeil
+ * In socket_is_still_usable(), use select()
+ * and FD_ISSET() if poll() isn't available.
+ *
+ * Revision 1.34 2008/10/17 17:07:13 fabiankeil
+ * Add preliminary timeout support.
+ *
+ * Revision 1.33 2008/10/16 16:34:21 fabiankeil
+ * Fix two gcc44 warnings.
+ *
+ * Revision 1.32 2008/10/16 16:27:22 fabiankeil
+ * Fix compiler warning.
+ *
+ * Revision 1.31 2008/10/16 07:31:11 fabiankeil
+ * - Factor socket_is_still_usable() out of get_reusable_connection().
+ * - If poll() isn't available, show a warning and assume the socket
+ * is still usable.
+ *
+ * Revision 1.30 2008/10/13 17:31:03 fabiankeil
+ * If a remembered connection is no longer usable and
+ * has been marked closed, don't bother checking if the
+ * destination matches.
+ *
+ * Revision 1.29 2008/10/11 16:59:41 fabiankeil
+ * Add missing dots for two log messages.
+ *
+ * Revision 1.28 2008/10/09 18:21:41 fabiankeil
+ * Flush work-in-progress changes to keep outgoing connections
+ * alive where possible. Incomplete and mostly #ifdef'd out.
+ *
+ * Revision 1.27 2008/09/27 15:05:51 fabiankeil
+ * Return only once in forwarded_connect().
+ *
+ * Revision 1.26 2008/08/18 17:42:06 fabiankeil
+ * Fix typo in macro name.
+ *
+ * Revision 1.25 2008/02/07 18:09:46 fabiankeil
+ * In socks5_connect:
+ * - make the buffers quite a bit smaller.
+ * - properly report "socks5 server unreachable" failures.
+ * - let strncpy() use the whole buffer. Using a length of 0xffu wasn't actually
+ * wrong, but requires too much thinking as it doesn't depend on the buffer size.
+ * - log a message if the socks5 server sends more data than expected.
+ * - add some assertions and comments.
+ *
+ * Revision 1.24 2008/02/04 14:56:29 fabiankeil
+ * - Fix a compiler warning.
+ * - Stop assuming that htonl(INADDR_NONE) equals INADDR_NONE.
+ *
+ * Revision 1.23 2008/02/04 13:11:35 fabiankeil
+ * Remember the cause of the SOCKS5 error for the CGI message.
+ *
+ * Revision 1.22 2008/02/03 13:46:15 fabiankeil
+ * Add SOCKS5 support. Patch #1862863 by Eric M. Hopper with minor changes.
+ *
+ * Revision 1.21 2007/07/28 12:30:03 fabiankeil
+ * Modified patch from Song Weijia (#1762559) to
+ * fix socks requests on big-endian platforms.
+ *
+ * Revision 1.20 2007/05/14 10:23:48 fabiankeil
+ * - Use strlcpy() instead of strcpy().
+ * - Use the same buffer for socks requests and socks responses.
+ * - Fix bogus warning about web_server_addr being used uninitialized.
+ *
+ * Revision 1.19 2007/01/25 14:09:45 fabiankeil
+ * - Save errors in socks4_connect() to csp->error_message.
+ * - Silence some gcc43 warnings, hopefully the right way.
+ *
+ * Revision 1.18 2006/07/18 14:48:46 david__schmidt
+ * Reorganizing the repository: swapping out what was HEAD (the old 3.1 branch)
+ * with what was really the latest development (the v_3_0_branch branch)
+ *
+ * Revision 1.16 2002/05/12 21:36:29 jongfoster
+ * Correcting function comments
+ *
+ * Revision 1.15 2002/03/26 22:29:54 swa
+ * we have a new homepage!
+ *
+ * Revision 1.14 2002/03/24 13:25:43 swa
+ * name change related issues
+ *
+ * Revision 1.13 2002/03/13 00:29:59 jongfoster
+ * Killing warnings
+ *
* Revision 1.12 2002/03/09 20:03:52 jongfoster
* - Making various functions return int rather than size_t.
* (Undoing a recent change). Since size_t is unsigned on
#include <errno.h>
#include <string.h>
+#include "assert.h"
#ifdef _WIN32
#include <winsock2.h>
#include "errlog.h"
#include "jbsockets.h"
#include "gateway.h"
+#include "miscutil.h"
+#ifdef FEATURE_CONNECTION_KEEP_ALIVE
+#ifdef HAVE_POLL
+#ifdef __GLIBC__
+#include <sys/poll.h>
+#else
+#include <poll.h>
+#endif /* def __GLIBC__ */
+#endif /* HAVE_POLL */
+#endif /* def FEATURE_CONNECTION_KEEP_ALIVE */
const char gateway_h_rcs[] = GATEWAY_H_VERSION;
int target_port,
struct client_state *csp);
+static jb_socket socks5_connect(const struct forward_spec *fwd,
+ const char *target_host,
+ int target_port,
+ struct client_state *csp);
+
#define SOCKS_REQUEST_GRANTED 90
#define SOCKS_REQUEST_REJECT 91
#define SOCKS_REQUEST_IDENT_FAILED 92
#define SOCKS_REQUEST_IDENT_CONFLICT 93
+#define SOCKS5_REQUEST_GRANTED 0
+#define SOCKS5_REQUEST_FAILED 1
+#define SOCKS5_REQUEST_DENIED 2
+#define SOCKS5_REQUEST_NETWORK_UNREACHABLE 3
+#define SOCKS5_REQUEST_HOST_UNREACHABLE 4
+#define SOCKS5_REQUEST_CONNECTION_REFUSED 5
+#define SOCKS5_REQUEST_TTL_EXPIRED 6
+#define SOCKS5_REQUEST_PROTOCOL_ERROR 7
+#define SOCKS5_REQUEST_BAD_ADDRESS_TYPE 8
+
/* structure of a socks client operation */
struct socks_op {
unsigned char vn; /* socks version number */
unsigned char cd; /* command code */
unsigned char dstport[2]; /* destination port */
unsigned char dstip[4]; /* destination address */
- unsigned char userid; /* first byte of userid */
+ char userid; /* first byte of userid */
+ char padding[3]; /* make sure sizeof(struct socks_op) is endian-independent. */
/* more bytes of the userid follow, terminated by a NULL */
};
static const char socks_userid[] = "anonymous";
+#ifdef FEATURE_CONNECTION_KEEP_ALIVE
+
+#define MAX_REUSABLE_CONNECTIONS 100
+static int keep_alive_timeout = DEFAULT_KEEP_ALIVE_TIMEOUT;
+
+struct reusable_connection
+{
+ jb_socket sfd;
+ int in_use;
+ char *host;
+ int port;
+ time_t timestamp;
+
+ int forwarder_type;
+ char *gateway_host;
+ int gateway_port;
+ char *forward_host;
+ int forward_port;
+};
+
+static struct reusable_connection reusable_connection[MAX_REUSABLE_CONNECTIONS];
+
+static int mark_connection_unused(jb_socket sfd);
+static void mark_connection_closed(struct reusable_connection *closed_connection);
+static int socket_is_still_usable(jb_socket sfd);
+
+
+/*********************************************************************
+ *
+ * Function : initialize_reusable_connections
+ *
+ * Description : Initializes the reusable_connection structures.
+ * Must be called with connection_reuse_mutex locked.
+ *
+ * Parameters : N/A
+ *
+ * Returns : void
+ *
+ *********************************************************************/
+extern void initialize_reusable_connections(void)
+{
+ unsigned int slot = 0;
+
+ log_error(LOG_LEVEL_INFO,
+ "Support for 'Connection: keep-alive' is experimental."
+#ifndef HAVE_POLL
+ " Detecting already dead connections might not work"
+ " correctly on your platform."
+#endif /* ndef HAVE_POLL */
+ );
+
+ for (slot = 0; slot < SZ(reusable_connection); slot++)
+ {
+ mark_connection_closed(&reusable_connection[slot]);
+ }
+
+ log_error(LOG_LEVEL_CONNECT, "Initialized %d socket slots.", slot);
+}
+
+
+/*********************************************************************
+ *
+ * Function : remember_connection
+ *
+ * Description : Remembers a connection for reuse later on.
+ *
+ * Parameters :
+ * 1 : sfd = Open socket to remember.
+ * 2 : http = The destination for the connection.
+ * 3 : fwd = The forwarder settings used.
+ *
+ * Returns : void
+ *
+ *********************************************************************/
+void remember_connection(jb_socket sfd, const struct http_request *http,
+ const struct forward_spec *fwd)
+{
+ unsigned int slot = 0;
+ int free_slot_found = FALSE;
+
+ assert(sfd != JB_INVALID_SOCKET);
+
+ if (mark_connection_unused(sfd))
+ {
+ return;
+ }
+
+ privoxy_mutex_lock(&connection_reuse_mutex);
+
+ /* Find free socket slot. */
+ for (slot = 0; slot < SZ(reusable_connection); slot++)
+ {
+ if (reusable_connection[slot].sfd == JB_INVALID_SOCKET)
+ {
+ assert(reusable_connection[slot].in_use == 0);
+ log_error(LOG_LEVEL_CONNECT,
+ "Remembering socket %d for %s:%d in slot %d.",
+ sfd, http->host, http->port, slot);
+ free_slot_found = TRUE;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (!free_slot_found)
+ {
+ log_error(LOG_LEVEL_CONNECT,
+ "No free slots found to remembering socket for %s:%d. Last slot %d.",
+ http->host, http->port, slot);
+ privoxy_mutex_unlock(&connection_reuse_mutex);
+ close_socket(sfd);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ assert(NULL != http->host);
+ reusable_connection[slot].host = strdup(http->host);
+ if (NULL == reusable_connection[slot].host)
+ {
+ log_error(LOG_LEVEL_FATAL, "Out of memory saving socket.");
+ }
+ reusable_connection[slot].sfd = sfd;
+ reusable_connection[slot].port = http->port;
+ reusable_connection[slot].in_use = 0;
+ reusable_connection[slot].timestamp = time(NULL);
+
+ assert(NULL != fwd);
+ assert(reusable_connection[slot].gateway_host == NULL);
+ assert(reusable_connection[slot].gateway_port == 0);
+ assert(reusable_connection[slot].forwarder_type == SOCKS_NONE);
+ assert(reusable_connection[slot].forward_host == NULL);
+ assert(reusable_connection[slot].forward_port == 0);
+
+ reusable_connection[slot].forwarder_type = fwd->type;
+ if (NULL != fwd->gateway_host)
+ {
+ reusable_connection[slot].gateway_host = strdup(fwd->gateway_host);
+ if (NULL == reusable_connection[slot].gateway_host)
+ {
+ log_error(LOG_LEVEL_FATAL, "Out of memory saving gateway_host.");
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ reusable_connection[slot].gateway_host = NULL;
+ }
+ reusable_connection[slot].gateway_port = fwd->gateway_port;
+
+ if (NULL != fwd->forward_host)
+ {
+ reusable_connection[slot].forward_host = strdup(fwd->forward_host);
+ if (NULL == reusable_connection[slot].forward_host)
+ {
+ log_error(LOG_LEVEL_FATAL, "Out of memory saving forward_host.");
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ reusable_connection[slot].forward_host = NULL;
+ }
+ reusable_connection[slot].forward_port = fwd->forward_port;
+
+ privoxy_mutex_unlock(&connection_reuse_mutex);
+}
+
+
+/*********************************************************************
+ *
+ * Function : mark_connection_closed
+ *
+ * Description : Marks a reused connection closed.
+ * Must be called with connection_reuse_mutex locked.
+ *
+ * Parameters :
+ * 1 : closed_connection = The connection to mark as closed.
+ *
+ * Returns : void
+ *
+ *********************************************************************/
+static void mark_connection_closed(struct reusable_connection *closed_connection)
+{
+ closed_connection->in_use = FALSE;
+ closed_connection->sfd = JB_INVALID_SOCKET;
+ freez(closed_connection->host);
+ closed_connection->port = 0;
+ closed_connection->timestamp = 0;
+ closed_connection->forwarder_type = SOCKS_NONE;
+ freez(closed_connection->gateway_host);
+ closed_connection->gateway_port = 0;
+ freez(closed_connection->forward_host);
+ closed_connection->forward_port = 0;
+}
+
+
+/*********************************************************************
+ *
+ * Function : forget_connection
+ *
+ * Description : Removes a previously remembered connection from
+ * the list of reusable connections.
+ *
+ * Parameters :
+ * 1 : sfd = The socket belonging to the connection in question.
+ *
+ * Returns : void
+ *
+ *********************************************************************/
+void forget_connection(jb_socket sfd)
+{
+ unsigned int slot = 0;
+
+ assert(sfd != JB_INVALID_SOCKET);
+
+ privoxy_mutex_lock(&connection_reuse_mutex);
+
+ for (slot = 0; slot < SZ(reusable_connection); slot++)
+ {
+ if (reusable_connection[slot].sfd == sfd)
+ {
+ assert(reusable_connection[slot].in_use);
+
+ log_error(LOG_LEVEL_CONNECT,
+ "Forgetting socket %d for %s:%d in slot %d.",
+ sfd, reusable_connection[slot].host,
+ reusable_connection[slot].port, slot);
+ mark_connection_closed(&reusable_connection[slot]);
+ privoxy_mutex_unlock(&connection_reuse_mutex);
+
+ return;
+ }
+ }
+
+ log_error(LOG_LEVEL_CONNECT,
+ "Socket %d already forgotten or never remembered.", sfd);
+
+ privoxy_mutex_unlock(&connection_reuse_mutex);
+}
+
+
+/*********************************************************************
+ *
+ * Function : connection_destination_matches
+ *
+ * Description : Determines whether a remembered connection can
+ * be reused. That is, whether the destination and
+ * the forwarding settings match.
+ *
+ * Parameters :
+ * 1 : connection = The connection to check.
+ * 2 : http = The destination for the connection.
+ * 3 : fwd = The forwarder settings.
+ *
+ * Returns : TRUE for yes, FALSE otherwise.
+ *
+ *********************************************************************/
+static int connection_destination_matches(const struct reusable_connection *connection,
+ const struct http_request *http,
+ const struct forward_spec *fwd)
+{
+ if ((connection->forwarder_type != fwd->type)
+ || (connection->gateway_port != fwd->gateway_port)
+ || (connection->forward_port != fwd->forward_port)
+ || (connection->port != http->port))
+ {
+ return FALSE;
+ }
+
+ if (( (NULL != connection->gateway_host)
+ && (NULL != fwd->gateway_host)
+ && strcmpic(connection->gateway_host, fwd->gateway_host))
+ && (connection->gateway_host != fwd->gateway_host))
+ {
+ log_error(LOG_LEVEL_CONNECT, "Gateway mismatch.");
+ return FALSE;
+ }
+
+ if (( (NULL != connection->forward_host)
+ && (NULL != fwd->forward_host)
+ && strcmpic(connection->forward_host, fwd->forward_host))
+ && (connection->forward_host != fwd->forward_host))
+ {
+ log_error(LOG_LEVEL_CONNECT, "Forwarding proxy mismatch.");
+ return FALSE;
+ }
+
+ return (!strcmpic(connection->host, http->host));
+
+}
+
+
+/*********************************************************************
+ *
+ * Function : close_unusable_connections
+ *
+ * Description : Closes remembered connections that have timed
+ * out or have been closed on the other side.
+ *
+ * Parameters : none
+ *
+ * Returns : Number of connections that are still alive.
+ *
+ *********************************************************************/
+int close_unusable_connections(void)
+{
+ unsigned int slot = 0;
+ int connections_alive = 0;
+
+ privoxy_mutex_lock(&connection_reuse_mutex);
+
+ for (slot = 0; slot < SZ(reusable_connection); slot++)
+ {
+ if (!reusable_connection[slot].in_use
+ && (JB_INVALID_SOCKET != reusable_connection[slot].sfd))
+ {
+ time_t time_open = time(NULL) - reusable_connection[slot].timestamp;
+
+ if (keep_alive_timeout < time_open)
+ {
+ log_error(LOG_LEVEL_CONNECT,
+ "The connection to %s:%d in slot %d timed out. "
+ "Closing socket %d. Timeout is: %d.",
+ reusable_connection[slot].host,
+ reusable_connection[slot].port, slot,
+ reusable_connection[slot].sfd, keep_alive_timeout);
+ close_socket(reusable_connection[slot].sfd);
+ mark_connection_closed(&reusable_connection[slot]);
+ }
+ else if (!socket_is_still_usable(reusable_connection[slot].sfd))
+ {
+ log_error(LOG_LEVEL_CONNECT,
+ "The connection to %s:%d in slot %d is no longer usable. "
+ "Closing socket %d.", reusable_connection[slot].host,
+ reusable_connection[slot].port, slot,
+ reusable_connection[slot].sfd);
+ close_socket(reusable_connection[slot].sfd);
+ mark_connection_closed(&reusable_connection[slot]);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ connections_alive++;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ privoxy_mutex_unlock(&connection_reuse_mutex);
+
+ return connections_alive;
+
+}
+
+
+/*********************************************************************
+ *
+ * Function : socket_is_still_usable
+ *
+ * Description : Decides whether or not an open socket is still usable.
+ *
+ * Parameters :
+ * 1 : sfd = The socket to check.
+ *
+ * Returns : TRUE for yes, otherwise FALSE.
+ *
+ *********************************************************************/
+static int socket_is_still_usable(jb_socket sfd)
+{
+#ifdef HAVE_POLL
+ int poll_result;
+ struct pollfd poll_fd[1];
+
+ memset(poll_fd, 0, sizeof(poll_fd));
+ poll_fd[0].fd = sfd;
+ poll_fd[0].events = POLLIN;
+
+ poll_result = poll(poll_fd, 1, 0);
+
+ if (-1 != poll_result)
+ {
+ return !(poll_fd[0].revents & POLLIN);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ log_error(LOG_LEVEL_CONNECT, "Polling socket %d failed.", sfd);
+ return FALSE;
+ }
+#else
+ fd_set readable_fds;
+ struct timeval timeout;
+ int ret;
+ int socket_is_alive = 0;
+
+ memset(&timeout, '\0', sizeof(timeout));
+ FD_ZERO(&readable_fds);
+ FD_SET(sfd, &readable_fds);
+
+ ret = select((int)sfd+1, &readable_fds, NULL, NULL, &timeout);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ {
+ log_error(LOG_LEVEL_ERROR, "select() failed!: %E");
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * XXX: I'm not sure why !FD_ISSET() works,
+ * but apparently it does.
+ */
+ socket_is_alive = !FD_ISSET(sfd, &readable_fds);
+
+ return socket_is_alive;
+#endif /* def HAVE_POLL */
+}
+
+
+/*********************************************************************
+ *
+ * Function : get_reusable_connection
+ *
+ * Description : Returns an open socket to a previously remembered
+ * open connection (if there is one).
+ *
+ * Parameters :
+ * 1 : http = The destination for the connection.
+ * 2 : fwd = The forwarder settings.
+ *
+ * Returns : JB_INVALID_SOCKET => No reusable connection found,
+ * otherwise a usable socket.
+ *
+ *********************************************************************/
+static jb_socket get_reusable_connection(const struct http_request *http,
+ const struct forward_spec *fwd)
+{
+ jb_socket sfd = JB_INVALID_SOCKET;
+ unsigned int slot = 0;
+
+ close_unusable_connections();
+
+ privoxy_mutex_lock(&connection_reuse_mutex);
+
+ for (slot = 0; slot < SZ(reusable_connection); slot++)
+ {
+ if (!reusable_connection[slot].in_use
+ && (JB_INVALID_SOCKET != reusable_connection[slot].sfd))
+ {
+ if (connection_destination_matches(&reusable_connection[slot], http, fwd))
+ {
+ reusable_connection[slot].in_use = TRUE;
+ sfd = reusable_connection[slot].sfd;
+ log_error(LOG_LEVEL_CONNECT,
+ "Found reusable socket %d for %s:%d in slot %d.",
+ sfd, reusable_connection[slot].host, reusable_connection[slot].port, slot);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ privoxy_mutex_unlock(&connection_reuse_mutex);
+
+ return sfd;
+
+}
+
+
+/*********************************************************************
+ *
+ * Function : mark_connection_unused
+ *
+ * Description : Gives a remembered connection free for reuse.
+ *
+ * Parameters :
+ * 1 : sfd = The socket belonging to the connection in question.
+ *
+ * Returns : TRUE => Socket found and marked as unused.
+ * FALSE => Socket not found.
+ *
+ *********************************************************************/
+static int mark_connection_unused(jb_socket sfd)
+{
+ unsigned int slot = 0;
+ int socket_found = FALSE;
+
+ assert(sfd != JB_INVALID_SOCKET);
+
+ privoxy_mutex_lock(&connection_reuse_mutex);
+
+ for (slot = 0; slot < SZ(reusable_connection); slot++)
+ {
+ if (reusable_connection[slot].sfd == sfd)
+ {
+ assert(reusable_connection[slot].in_use);
+ socket_found = TRUE;
+ log_error(LOG_LEVEL_CONNECT,
+ "Marking open socket %d for %s:%d in slot %d as unused.",
+ sfd, reusable_connection[slot].host,
+ reusable_connection[slot].port, slot);
+ reusable_connection[slot].in_use = 0;
+ reusable_connection[slot].timestamp = time(NULL);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ privoxy_mutex_unlock(&connection_reuse_mutex);
+
+ return socket_found;
+
+}
+
+
+/*********************************************************************
+ *
+ * Function : set_keep_alive_timeout
+ *
+ * Description : Sets the timeout after which open
+ * connections will no longer be reused.
+ *
+ * Parameters :
+ * 1 : timeout = The timeout in seconds.
+ *
+ * Returns : void
+ *
+ *********************************************************************/
+void set_keep_alive_timeout(int timeout)
+{
+ keep_alive_timeout = timeout;
+}
+#endif /* def FEATURE_CONNECTION_KEEP_ALIVE */
+
/*********************************************************************
*
* a HTTP proxy and/or a SOCKS proxy.
*
* Parameters :
- * 1 : gw = pointer to a gateway structure (such as gw_default)
+ * 1 : fwd = the proxies to use when connecting.
* 2 : http = the http request and apropos headers
* 3 : csp = Current client state (buffers, headers, etc...)
*
- * Returns : -1 => failure, else it is the socket file descriptor.
+ * Returns : JB_INVALID_SOCKET => failure, else it is the socket file descriptor.
*
*********************************************************************/
jb_socket forwarded_connect(const struct forward_spec * fwd,
{
const char * dest_host;
int dest_port;
+ jb_socket sfd = JB_INVALID_SOCKET;
+
+#ifdef FEATURE_CONNECTION_KEEP_ALIVE
+ sfd = get_reusable_connection(http, fwd);
+ if (JB_INVALID_SOCKET != sfd)
+ {
+ return sfd;
+ }
+#endif /* def FEATURE_CONNECTION_KEEP_ALIVE */
/* Figure out if we need to connect to the web server or a HTTP proxy. */
if (fwd->forward_host)
switch (fwd->type)
{
case SOCKS_NONE:
- return (connect_to(dest_host, dest_port, csp));
-
+ sfd = connect_to(dest_host, dest_port, csp);
+ break;
case SOCKS_4:
case SOCKS_4A:
- return (socks4_connect(fwd, dest_host, dest_port, csp));
-
+ sfd = socks4_connect(fwd, dest_host, dest_port, csp);
+ break;
+ case SOCKS_5:
+ sfd = socks5_connect(fwd, dest_host, dest_port, csp);
+ break;
default:
/* Should never get here */
- log_error(LOG_LEVEL_FATAL, "SOCKS4 impossible internal error - bad SOCKS type.");
- errno = EINVAL;
- return(JB_INVALID_SOCKET);
+ log_error(LOG_LEVEL_FATAL,
+ "SOCKS4 impossible internal error - bad SOCKS type.");
+ }
+
+ if (JB_INVALID_SOCKET != sfd)
+ {
+ log_error(LOG_LEVEL_CONNECT,
+ "Created new connection to %s:%d on socket %d.",
+ http->host, http->port, sfd);
}
+
+ return sfd;
+
}
* descriptor for a socket which can be treated as a
* normal (non-SOCKS) socket.
*
+ * Logged error messages are saved to csp->error_message
+ * and later reused by error_response() for the CGI
+ * message. strdup allocation failures are handled there.
+ *
* Parameters :
- * 1 : gw = pointer to a gateway structure (such as gw_default)
- * 2 : http = the http request and apropos headers
- * 3 : csp = Current client state (buffers, headers, etc...)
+ * 1 : fwd = Specifies the SOCKS proxy to use.
+ * 2 : target_host = The final server to connect to.
+ * 3 : target_port = The final port to connect to.
+ * 4 : csp = Current client state (buffers, headers, etc...)
*
- * Returns : -1 => failure, else a socket file descriptor.
+ * Returns : JB_INVALID_SOCKET => failure, else a socket file descriptor.
*
*********************************************************************/
static jb_socket socks4_connect(const struct forward_spec * fwd,
int target_port,
struct client_state *csp)
{
- int web_server_addr;
- char cbuf[BUFFER_SIZE];
- char sbuf[BUFFER_SIZE];
- struct socks_op *c = (struct socks_op *)cbuf;
- struct socks_reply *s = (struct socks_reply *)sbuf;
+ unsigned int web_server_addr;
+ char buf[BUFFER_SIZE];
+ struct socks_op *c = (struct socks_op *)buf;
+ struct socks_reply *s = (struct socks_reply *)buf;
size_t n;
size_t csiz;
jb_socket sfd;
int err = 0;
- char *errstr;
+ char *errstr = NULL;
if ((fwd->gateway_host == NULL) || (*fwd->gateway_host == '\0'))
{
- log_error(LOG_LEVEL_CONNECT, "socks4_connect: NULL gateway host specified");
+ /* XXX: Shouldn't the config file parser prevent this? */
+ errstr = "NULL gateway host specified.";
err = 1;
}
if (fwd->gateway_port <= 0)
{
- log_error(LOG_LEVEL_CONNECT, "socks4_connect: invalid gateway port specified");
+ errstr = "invalid gateway port specified.";
err = 1;
}
if (err)
{
+ log_error(LOG_LEVEL_CONNECT, "socks4_connect: %s", errstr);
+ csp->error_message = strdup(errstr);
errno = EINVAL;
return(JB_INVALID_SOCKET);
}
/* build a socks request for connection to the web server */
- strcpy((char *)&(c->userid), socks_userid);
+ strlcpy(&(c->userid), socks_userid, sizeof(buf) - sizeof(struct socks_op));
- csiz = sizeof(*c) + sizeof(socks_userid) - 1;
+ csiz = sizeof(*c) + sizeof(socks_userid) - sizeof(c->userid) - sizeof(c->padding);
switch (fwd->type)
{
case SOCKS_4:
- web_server_addr = htonl(resolve_hostname_to_ip(target_host));
+ web_server_addr = resolve_hostname_to_ip(target_host);
if (web_server_addr == INADDR_NONE)
{
- log_error(LOG_LEVEL_CONNECT, "socks4_connect: could not resolve target host %s", target_host);
- return(JB_INVALID_SOCKET);
+ errstr = "could not resolve target host";
+ log_error(LOG_LEVEL_CONNECT, "socks4_connect: %s %s", errstr, target_host);
+ err = 1;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ web_server_addr = htonl(web_server_addr);
}
break;
case SOCKS_4A:
web_server_addr = 0x00000001;
n = csiz + strlen(target_host) + 1;
- if (n > sizeof(cbuf))
+ if (n > sizeof(buf))
{
errno = EINVAL;
- return(JB_INVALID_SOCKET);
+ errstr = "buffer cbuf too small.";
+ log_error(LOG_LEVEL_CONNECT, "socks4_connect: %s", errstr);
+ err = 1;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ strlcpy(buf + csiz, target_host, sizeof(buf) - sizeof(struct socks_op) - csiz);
+ /*
+ * What we forward to the socks4a server should have the
+ * size of socks_op, plus the length of the userid plus
+ * its \0 byte (which we don't have to add because the
+ * first byte of the userid is counted twice as it's also
+ * part of sock_op) minus the padding bytes (which are part
+ * of the userid as well), plus the length of the target_host
+ * (which is stored csiz bytes after the beginning of the buffer),
+ * plus another \0 byte.
+ */
+ assert(n == sizeof(struct socks_op) + strlen(&(c->userid)) - sizeof(c->padding) + strlen(buf + csiz) + 1);
+ csiz = n;
}
- strcpy(cbuf + csiz, target_host);
- csiz = n;
break;
default:
/* Should never get here */
- log_error(LOG_LEVEL_FATAL, "SOCKS4 impossible internal error - bad SOCKS type.");
- errno = EINVAL;
+ log_error(LOG_LEVEL_FATAL,
+ "socks4_connect: SOCKS4 impossible internal error - bad SOCKS type.");
+ /* Not reached */
return(JB_INVALID_SOCKET);
}
+ if (err)
+ {
+ csp->error_message = strdup(errstr);
+ return(JB_INVALID_SOCKET);
+ }
+
c->vn = 4;
c->cd = 1;
- c->dstport[0] = (target_port >> 8 ) & 0xff;
- c->dstport[1] = (target_port ) & 0xff;
- c->dstip[0] = (web_server_addr >> 24 ) & 0xff;
- c->dstip[1] = (web_server_addr >> 16 ) & 0xff;
- c->dstip[2] = (web_server_addr >> 8 ) & 0xff;
- c->dstip[3] = (web_server_addr ) & 0xff;
+ c->dstport[0] = (unsigned char)((target_port >> 8 ) & 0xff);
+ c->dstport[1] = (unsigned char)((target_port ) & 0xff);
+ c->dstip[0] = (unsigned char)((web_server_addr >> 24 ) & 0xff);
+ c->dstip[1] = (unsigned char)((web_server_addr >> 16 ) & 0xff);
+ c->dstip[2] = (unsigned char)((web_server_addr >> 8 ) & 0xff);
+ c->dstip[3] = (unsigned char)((web_server_addr ) & 0xff);
/* pass the request to the socks server */
sfd = connect_to(fwd->gateway_host, fwd->gateway_port, csp);
if (sfd == JB_INVALID_SOCKET)
{
- return(JB_INVALID_SOCKET);
+ /*
+ * XXX: connect_to should fill in the exact reason.
+ * Most likely resolving the IP of the forwarder failed.
+ */
+ errstr = "connect_to failed: see logfile for details";
+ err = 1;
}
-
- if (write_socket(sfd, (char *)c, csiz))
+ else if (write_socket(sfd, (char *)c, csiz))
+ {
+ errstr = "SOCKS4 negotiation write failed.";
+ log_error(LOG_LEVEL_CONNECT, "socks4_connect: %s", errstr);
+ err = 1;
+ close_socket(sfd);
+ }
+ else if (read_socket(sfd, buf, sizeof(buf)) != sizeof(*s))
{
- log_error(LOG_LEVEL_CONNECT, "SOCKS4 negotiation write failed...");
+ errstr = "SOCKS4 negotiation read failed.";
+ log_error(LOG_LEVEL_CONNECT, "socks4_connect: %s", errstr);
+ err = 1;
close_socket(sfd);
- return(JB_INVALID_SOCKET);
}
- if (read_socket(sfd, sbuf, sizeof(sbuf)) != sizeof(*s))
+ if (err)
{
- log_error(LOG_LEVEL_CONNECT, "SOCKS4 negotiation read failed...");
- close_socket(sfd);
+ csp->error_message = strdup(errstr);
return(JB_INVALID_SOCKET);
}
{
case SOCKS_REQUEST_GRANTED:
return(sfd);
- break;
case SOCKS_REQUEST_REJECT:
- errstr = "SOCKS request rejected or failed";
+ errstr = "SOCKS request rejected or failed.";
errno = EINVAL;
break;
case SOCKS_REQUEST_IDENT_FAILED:
errstr = "SOCKS request rejected because "
- "SOCKS server cannot connect to identd on the client";
+ "SOCKS server cannot connect to identd on the client.";
errno = EACCES;
break;
case SOCKS_REQUEST_IDENT_CONFLICT:
errstr = "SOCKS request rejected because "
"the client program and identd report "
- "different user-ids";
+ "different user-ids.";
errno = EACCES;
break;
default:
- errstr = cbuf;
errno = ENOENT;
- sprintf(errstr,
- "SOCKS request rejected for reason code %d\n", s->cd);
+ snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf),
+ "SOCKS request rejected for reason code %d.", s->cd);
+ errstr = buf;
}
- log_error(LOG_LEVEL_CONNECT, "socks4_connect: %s ...", errstr);
-
+ log_error(LOG_LEVEL_CONNECT, "socks4_connect: %s", errstr);
+ csp->error_message = strdup(errstr);
close_socket(sfd);
+
return(JB_INVALID_SOCKET);
}
+/*********************************************************************
+ *
+ * Function : translate_socks5_error
+ *
+ * Description : Translates a SOCKS errors to a string.
+ *
+ * Parameters :
+ * 1 : socks_error = The error code to translate.
+ *
+ * Returns : The string translation.
+ *
+ *********************************************************************/
+static const char *translate_socks5_error(int socks_error)
+{
+ switch (socks_error)
+ {
+ /* XXX: these should be more descriptive */
+ case SOCKS5_REQUEST_FAILED:
+ return "SOCKS5 request failed";
+ case SOCKS5_REQUEST_DENIED:
+ return "SOCKS5 request denied";
+ case SOCKS5_REQUEST_NETWORK_UNREACHABLE:
+ return "SOCKS5 network unreachable";
+ case SOCKS5_REQUEST_HOST_UNREACHABLE:
+ return "SOCKS5 host unreachable";
+ case SOCKS5_REQUEST_CONNECTION_REFUSED:
+ return "SOCKS5 connection refused";
+ case SOCKS5_REQUEST_TTL_EXPIRED:
+ return "SOCKS5 TTL expired";
+ case SOCKS5_REQUEST_PROTOCOL_ERROR:
+ return "SOCKS5 client protocol error";
+ case SOCKS5_REQUEST_BAD_ADDRESS_TYPE:
+ return "SOCKS5 domain names unsupported";
+ case SOCKS5_REQUEST_GRANTED:
+ return "everything's peachy";
+ default:
+ return "SOCKS5 negotiation protocol error";
+ }
+}
+
+/*********************************************************************
+ *
+ * Function : socks5_connect
+ *
+ * Description : Connect to the SOCKS server, and connect through
+ * it to the specified server. This handles
+ * all the SOCKS negotiation, and returns a file
+ * descriptor for a socket which can be treated as a
+ * normal (non-SOCKS) socket.
+ *
+ * Parameters :
+ * 1 : fwd = Specifies the SOCKS proxy to use.
+ * 2 : target_host = The final server to connect to.
+ * 3 : target_port = The final port to connect to.
+ * 4 : csp = Current client state (buffers, headers, etc...)
+ *
+ * Returns : JB_INVALID_SOCKET => failure, else a socket file descriptor.
+ *
+ *********************************************************************/
+static jb_socket socks5_connect(const struct forward_spec *fwd,
+ const char *target_host,
+ int target_port,
+ struct client_state *csp)
+{
+ int err = 0;
+ char cbuf[300];
+ char sbuf[30];
+ size_t client_pos = 0;
+ int server_size = 0;
+ size_t hostlen = 0;
+ jb_socket sfd;
+ const char *errstr = NULL;
+
+ assert(fwd->gateway_host);
+ if ((fwd->gateway_host == NULL) || (*fwd->gateway_host == '\0'))
+ {
+ errstr = "NULL gateway host specified";
+ err = 1;
+ }
+
+ if (fwd->gateway_port <= 0)
+ {
+ /*
+ * XXX: currently this can't happen because in
+ * case of invalid gateway ports we use the defaults.
+ * Of course we really shouldn't do that.
+ */
+ errstr = "invalid gateway port specified";
+ err = 1;
+ }
+
+ hostlen = strlen(target_host);
+ if (hostlen > (size_t)255)
+ {
+ errstr = "target host name is longer than 255 characters";
+ err = 1;
+ }
+
+ if (fwd->type != SOCKS_5)
+ {
+ /* Should never get here */
+ log_error(LOG_LEVEL_FATAL,
+ "SOCKS5 impossible internal error - bad SOCKS type");
+ err = 1;
+ }
+
+ if (err)
+ {
+ errno = EINVAL;
+ assert(errstr != NULL);
+ log_error(LOG_LEVEL_CONNECT, "socks5_connect: %s", errstr);
+ csp->error_message = strdup(errstr);
+ return(JB_INVALID_SOCKET);
+ }
+
+ /* pass the request to the socks server */
+ sfd = connect_to(fwd->gateway_host, fwd->gateway_port, csp);
+
+ if (sfd == JB_INVALID_SOCKET)
+ {
+ errstr = "socks5 server unreachable";
+ log_error(LOG_LEVEL_CONNECT, "socks5_connect: %s", errstr);
+ csp->error_message = strdup(errstr);
+ return(JB_INVALID_SOCKET);
+ }
+
+ client_pos = 0;
+ cbuf[client_pos++] = '\x05'; /* Version */
+ cbuf[client_pos++] = '\x01'; /* One authentication method supported */
+ cbuf[client_pos++] = '\x00'; /* The no authentication authentication method */
+
+ if (write_socket(sfd, cbuf, client_pos))
+ {
+ errstr = "SOCKS5 negotiation write failed";
+ csp->error_message = strdup(errstr);
+ log_error(LOG_LEVEL_CONNECT, "%s", errstr);
+ close_socket(sfd);
+ return(JB_INVALID_SOCKET);
+ }
+
+ if (read_socket(sfd, sbuf, sizeof(sbuf)) != 2)
+ {
+ errstr = "SOCKS5 negotiation read failed";
+ err = 1;
+ }
+
+ if (!err && (sbuf[0] != '\x05'))
+ {
+ errstr = "SOCKS5 negotiation protocol version error";
+ err = 1;
+ }
+
+ if (!err && (sbuf[1] == '\xff'))
+ {
+ errstr = "SOCKS5 authentication required";
+ err = 1;
+ }
+
+ if (!err && (sbuf[1] != '\x00'))
+ {
+ errstr = "SOCKS5 negotiation protocol error";
+ err = 1;
+ }
+
+ if (err)
+ {
+ assert(errstr != NULL);
+ log_error(LOG_LEVEL_CONNECT, "socks5_connect: %s", errstr);
+ csp->error_message = strdup(errstr);
+ close_socket(sfd);
+ errno = EINVAL;
+ return(JB_INVALID_SOCKET);
+ }
+
+ client_pos = 0;
+ cbuf[client_pos++] = '\x05'; /* Version */
+ cbuf[client_pos++] = '\x01'; /* TCP connect */
+ cbuf[client_pos++] = '\x00'; /* Reserved, must be 0x00 */
+ cbuf[client_pos++] = '\x03'; /* Address is domain name */
+ cbuf[client_pos++] = (char)(hostlen & 0xffu);
+ assert(sizeof(cbuf) - client_pos > (size_t)255);
+ /* Using strncpy because we really want the nul byte padding. */
+ strncpy(cbuf + client_pos, target_host, sizeof(cbuf) - client_pos);
+ client_pos += (hostlen & 0xffu);
+ cbuf[client_pos++] = (char)((target_port >> 8) & 0xff);
+ cbuf[client_pos++] = (char)((target_port ) & 0xff);
+
+ if (write_socket(sfd, cbuf, client_pos))
+ {
+ errstr = "SOCKS5 negotiation read failed";
+ csp->error_message = strdup(errstr);
+ log_error(LOG_LEVEL_CONNECT, "%s", errstr);
+ close_socket(sfd);
+ errno = EINVAL;
+ return(JB_INVALID_SOCKET);
+ }
+
+ server_size = read_socket(sfd, sbuf, sizeof(sbuf));
+ if (server_size < 3)
+ {
+ errstr = "SOCKS5 negotiation read failed";
+ err = 1;
+ }
+ else if (server_size > 20)
+ {
+ /* This is somewhat unexpected but doesn't realy matter. */
+ log_error(LOG_LEVEL_CONNECT, "socks5_connect: read %d bytes "
+ "from socks server. Would have accepted up to %d.",
+ server_size, sizeof(sbuf));
+ }
+
+ if (!err && (sbuf[0] != '\x05'))
+ {
+ errstr = "SOCKS5 negotiation protocol version error";
+ err = 1;
+ }
+
+ if (!err && (sbuf[2] != '\x00'))
+ {
+ errstr = "SOCKS5 negotiation protocol error";
+ err = 1;
+ }
+
+ if (!err)
+ {
+ if (sbuf[1] == SOCKS5_REQUEST_GRANTED)
+ {
+ return(sfd);
+ }
+ errstr = translate_socks5_error(sbuf[1]);
+ err = 1;
+ }
+
+ assert(errstr != NULL);
+ csp->error_message = strdup(errstr);
+ log_error(LOG_LEVEL_CONNECT, "socks5_connect: %s", errstr);
+ close_socket(sfd);
+ errno = EINVAL;
+
+ return(JB_INVALID_SOCKET);
+
+}
/*
Local Variables: