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><TH
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->Privoxy 3.0.4 User Manual</TH
+>Privoxy 3.0.7 User Manual</TH
></TR
><TR
><TD
CLASS="SECT1"
><A
NAME="STARTUP"
-></A
->5. Starting <SPAN
-CLASS="APPLICATION"
->Privoxy</SPAN
+>5. Starting Privoxy</A
></H1
><P
> Before launching <SPAN
<SPAN
CLASS="APPLICATION"
>Privoxy</SPAN
-> as a HTTP and HTTPS proxy. The default is
+> as a HTTP and HTTPS (SSL)
+ <A
+HREF="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proxy_server"
+TARGET="_top"
+>proxy</A
+>. The default is
127.0.0.1 (or localhost) for the proxy address, and port 8118 (earlier versions
- used port 8000). This is the one configuration step that must be done!</P
+ used port 8000). This is the one configuration step <SPAN
+CLASS="emphasis"
+><I
+CLASS="EMPHASIS"
+>that must be done</I
+></SPAN
+>!</P
><P
> Please note that <SPAN
CLASS="APPLICATION"
> <DIV
CLASS="FIGURE"
><A
-NAME="AEN558"
+NAME="AEN570"
></A
><P
><B
->Figure 2. Proxy Configuration (Mozilla)</B
+>Figure 2. Proxy Configuration Showing
+ Mozilla/Netscape HTTP and HTTPS (SSL) Settings</B
></P
><DIV
CLASS="MEDIAOBJECT"
><P
><IMG
-SRC="../images/proxy_setup.jpg"></P
+SRC="proxy_setup.jpg"></P
></DIV
></DIV
>
With <SPAN
CLASS="APPLICATION"
>Firefox</SPAN
->, this can be set under:</P
+>, this is typically set under:</P
><P
CLASS="LITERALLAYOUT"
> <SPAN
CLASS="GUIBUTTON"
>Tools</SPAN
-><br>
- |_ <br>
- <SPAN
+> -> <SPAN
CLASS="GUIBUTTON"
>Options</SPAN
-><br>
- |_ <br>
- <SPAN
+> -> <SPAN
CLASS="GUIBUTTON"
>General</SPAN
-><br>
- |_ <br>
- <SPAN
+> -> <SPAN
CLASS="GUIBUTTON"
>Connection Settings</SPAN
-><br>
- |_ <br>
- <SPAN
+> -> <SPAN
CLASS="GUIBUTTON"
>Manual Proxy Configuration</SPAN
-></P
+><br> </P
+><P
+>
+ Or optionally on some platforms:</P
+><P
+CLASS="LITERALLAYOUT"
+> <SPAN
+CLASS="GUIBUTTON"
+>Edit</SPAN
+> -> <SPAN
+CLASS="GUIBUTTON"
+>Preferences</SPAN
+> -> <SPAN
+CLASS="GUIBUTTON"
+>General</SPAN
+> -> <SPAN
+CLASS="GUIBUTTON"
+>Connection Settings</SPAN
+> -> <SPAN
+CLASS="GUIBUTTON"
+>Manual Proxy Configuration</SPAN
+><br> </P
><P
>
With <SPAN
> <SPAN
CLASS="GUIBUTTON"
>Edit</SPAN
-><br>
- |_ <br>
- <SPAN
+> -> <SPAN
CLASS="GUIBUTTON"
>Preferences</SPAN
-><br>
- |_ <br>
- <SPAN
+> -> <SPAN
CLASS="GUIBUTTON"
>Advanced</SPAN
-><br>
- |_ <br>
- <SPAN
+> -> <SPAN
CLASS="GUIBUTTON"
>Proxies</SPAN
-><br>
- |_ <br>
- <SPAN
+> -> <SPAN
CLASS="GUIBUTTON"
>HTTP Proxy</SPAN
-></P
+><br> </P
><P
> For <SPAN
CLASS="APPLICATION"
->Internet Explorer</SPAN
+>Internet Explorer v.5-6</SPAN
>: </P
><P
CLASS="LITERALLAYOUT"
> <SPAN
CLASS="GUIBUTTON"
>Tools</SPAN
-><br>
- |_ <br>
- <SPAN
+> -> <SPAN
CLASS="GUIBUTTON"
->Internet Properties</SPAN
-><br>
- |_ <br>
- <SPAN
+>Internet Options</SPAN
+> -> <SPAN
CLASS="GUIBUTTON"
>Connections</SPAN
-><br>
- |_ <br>
- <SPAN
+> -> <SPAN
CLASS="GUIBUTTON"
>LAN Settings</SPAN
></P
>"Use Proxy"</SPAN
> and fill in the appropriate info
(Address: 127.0.0.1, Port: 8118). Include HTTPS (SSL), if you want HTTPS
- proxy support too. </P
+ proxy support too (sometimes labeled <SPAN
+CLASS="QUOTE"
+>"Secure"</SPAN
+>). Make sure any
+ checkboxes like <SPAN
+CLASS="QUOTE"
+>"Use the same proxy server for all protocols"</SPAN
+> is
+ <SPAN
+CLASS="emphasis"
+><I
+CLASS="EMPHASIS"
+>UNCHECKED</I
+></SPAN
+>. You want only HTTP and HTTPS (SSL)!</P
+><P
+> <DIV
+CLASS="FIGURE"
+><A
+NAME="AEN614"
+></A
+><P
+><B
+>Figure 3. Proxy Configuration Showing
+ Internet Explorer HTTP and HTTPS (Secure) Settings</B
+></P
+><DIV
+CLASS="MEDIAOBJECT"
+><P
+><IMG
+SRC="proxy2.jpg"></P
+></DIV
+></DIV
+>
+ </P
><P
> After doing this, flush your browser's disk and memory caches to force a
- re-reading of all pages and to get rid of any ads that may be cached. You
- are now ready to start enjoying the benefits of using
+ re-reading of all pages and to get rid of any ads that may be cached. Remove
+ any <A
+HREF="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Browser_cookie"
+TARGET="_top"
+>cookies</A
+>,
+ if you want <SPAN
+CLASS="APPLICATION"
+>Privoxy</SPAN
+> to manage that. You are now
+ ready to start enjoying the benefits of using
<SPAN
CLASS="APPLICATION"
>Privoxy</SPAN
CLASS="SECT2"
><A
NAME="START-REDHAT"
-></A
->5.1. Red Hat and Conectiva</H2
+>5.1. Red Hat and Fedora</A
+></H2
><P
-> We use a script. Note that Red Hat does not start Privoxy upon booting per
- default. It will use the file <TT
+> A default Red Hat installation may not start <SPAN
+CLASS="APPLICATION"
+>Privoxy</SPAN
+> upon boot. It will use
+ the file <TT
CLASS="FILENAME"
>/etc/privoxy/config</TT
-> as
- its main configuration file.</P
+> as its main configuration
+ file.</P
><P
> <TABLE
BORDER="0"
></TR
></TABLE
></P
-></DIV
-><DIV
-CLASS="SECT2"
-><H2
-CLASS="SECT2"
-><A
-NAME="START-DEBIAN"
-></A
->5.2. Debian</H2
><P
-> We use a script. Note that Debian starts Privoxy upon booting per
- default. It will use the file
- <TT
-CLASS="FILENAME"
->/etc/privoxy/config</TT
-> as its main configuration
- file.</P
+> Or ...</P
><P
> <TABLE
BORDER="0"
><TD
><PRE
CLASS="SCREEN"
-> # /etc/init.d/privoxy start</PRE
+> # service privoxy start</PRE
></TD
></TR
></TABLE
><H2
CLASS="SECT2"
><A
-NAME="START-SUSE"
-></A
->5.3. SuSE</H2
+NAME="START-DEBIAN"
+>5.2. Debian</A
+></H2
><P
->We use a script. It will use the file <TT
+> We use a script. Note that Debian typically starts <SPAN
+CLASS="APPLICATION"
+>Privoxy</SPAN
+> upon booting per
+ default. It will use the file
+ <TT
CLASS="FILENAME"
>/etc/privoxy/config</TT
->
-as its main configuration file. Note that SuSE starts Privoxy upon booting
-your PC.</P
+> as its main configuration
+ file.</P
><P
> <TABLE
BORDER="0"
><TD
><PRE
CLASS="SCREEN"
-> # rcprivoxy start</PRE
+> # /etc/init.d/privoxy start</PRE
></TD
></TR
></TABLE
CLASS="SECT2"
><A
NAME="START-WINDOWS"
-></A
->5.4. Windows</H2
+>5.3. Windows</A
+></H2
><P
->Click on the Privoxy Icon to start Privoxy. If no configuration file is
+>Click on the <SPAN
+CLASS="APPLICATION"
+>Privoxy</SPAN
+> Icon to start <SPAN
+CLASS="APPLICATION"
+>Privoxy</SPAN
+>. If no configuration file is
specified on the command line, <SPAN
CLASS="APPLICATION"
>Privoxy</SPAN
CLASS="FILENAME"
>config.txt</TT
>. Note that Windows will
- automatically start Privoxy upon booting you PC.</P
+ automatically start <SPAN
+CLASS="APPLICATION"
+>Privoxy</SPAN
+> when the system starts if you chose that option
+ when installing.</P
+><P
+> <SPAN
+CLASS="APPLICATION"
+>Privoxy</SPAN
+> can run with full Windows service functionality.
+ On Windows only, the <SPAN
+CLASS="APPLICATION"
+>Privoxy</SPAN
+> program has two new command line arguments
+ to install and uninstall <SPAN
+CLASS="APPLICATION"
+>Privoxy</SPAN
+> as a service. See the
+ <A
+HREF="installation.html#INSTALLATION-PACK-WIN"
+>Windows Installation
+ instructions</A
+> for details.</P
></DIV
><DIV
CLASS="SECT2"
CLASS="SECT2"
><A
NAME="START-UNICES"
-></A
->5.5. Solaris, NetBSD, FreeBSD, HP-UX and others</H2
+>5.4. Solaris, NetBSD, FreeBSD, HP-UX and others</A
+></H2
><P
>Example Unix startup command:</P
><P
CLASS="SECT2"
><A
NAME="START-OS2"
-></A
->5.6. OS/2</H2
+>5.5. OS/2</A
+></H2
><P
> During installation, <SPAN
CLASS="APPLICATION"
CLASS="SECT2"
><A
NAME="START-MACOSX"
-></A
->5.7. Mac OSX</H2
+>5.6. Mac OSX</A
+></H2
><P
> During installation, <SPAN
CLASS="APPLICATION"
>Privoxy</SPAN
> is configured to
- start automatically when the system restarts. To start Privoxy by hand,
+ start automatically when the system restarts. To start <SPAN
+CLASS="APPLICATION"
+>Privoxy</SPAN
+> manually,
double-click on the <TT
CLASS="LITERAL"
>StartPrivoxy.command</TT
CLASS="SECT2"
><A
NAME="START-AMIGAOS"
-></A
->5.8. AmigaOS</H2
+>5.7. AmigaOS</A
+></H2
><P
> Start <SPAN
CLASS="APPLICATION"
CLASS="SECT2"
><A
NAME="START-GENTOO"
-></A
->5.9. Gentoo</H2
+>5.8. Gentoo</A
+></H2
><P
> A script is again used. It will use the file <TT
CLASS="FILENAME"
CLASS="SECT2"
><A
NAME="CMDOPTIONS"
-></A
->5.10. Command Line Options</H2
+>5.9. Command Line Options</A
+></H2
><P
> <SPAN
CLASS="APPLICATION"
>--pidfile FILE</I
></SPAN
>
-
</P
><P
> On startup, write the process ID to <SPAN
>--user USER[.GROUP]</I
></SPAN
>
-
</P
><P
> After (optionally) writing the PID file, assume the user ID of
>--chroot</I
></SPAN
>
-
</P
><P
> Before changing to the user ID given in the <SPAN
>--user</I
></SPAN
> option,
- chroot to that user's home directory, i.e. make the kernel pretend to the Privoxy
+ chroot to that user's home directory, i.e. make the kernel pretend to the <SPAN
+CLASS="APPLICATION"
+>Privoxy</SPAN
+>
process that the directory tree starts there. If set up carefully, this can limit
- the impact of possible vulnerabilities in Privoxy to the files contained in that hierarchy.
+ the impact of possible vulnerabilities in <SPAN
+CLASS="APPLICATION"
+>Privoxy</SPAN
+> to the files contained in that hierarchy.
Unix only.
</P
></LI
><LI
><P
+> <SPAN
+CLASS="emphasis"
+><I
+CLASS="EMPHASIS"
+>--pre-chroot-nslookup hostname</I
+></SPAN
+>
+ </P
+><P
+> Specifies a hostname to look up before doing a chroot. On some systems, initializing the
+ resolver library involves reading config files from /etc and/or loading additional shared
+ libraries from /lib. On these systems, doing a hostname lookup before the chroot reduces
+ the number of files that must be copied into the chroot tree.
+ </P
+><P
+> For fastest startup speed, a good value is a hostname that is not in /etc/hosts but that
+ your local name server (listed in /etc/resolv.conf) can resolve without recursion
+ (that is, without having to ask any other name servers). The hostname need not exist,
+ but if it doesn't, an error message (which can be ignored) will be output.
+ </P
+></LI
+><LI
+><P
> <SPAN
CLASS="emphasis"
><I
></LI
></UL
></P
+><P
+> On <SPAN
+CLASS="APPLICATION"
+>MS Windows</SPAN
+> only there are two additional
+ command-line options to allow <SPAN
+CLASS="APPLICATION"
+>Privoxy</SPAN
+> to install and
+ run as a <SPAN
+CLASS="emphasis"
+><I
+CLASS="EMPHASIS"
+>service</I
+></SPAN
+>. See the
+<A
+HREF="installation.html#INSTALLATION-PACK-WIN"
+>Window Installation section</A
+>
+for details.</P
></DIV
></DIV
><DIV
WIDTH="33%"
ALIGN="left"
VALIGN="top"
->Quickstart to Using <SPAN
-CLASS="APPLICATION"
->Privoxy</SPAN
-></TD
+>Quickstart to Using Privoxy</TD
><TD
WIDTH="34%"
ALIGN="center"
WIDTH="33%"
ALIGN="right"
VALIGN="top"
-><SPAN
-CLASS="APPLICATION"
->Privoxy</SPAN
-> Configuration</TD
+>Privoxy Configuration</TD
></TR
></TABLE
></DIV